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2018 International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON)最新文献

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An improved Convolutional Neural Network used in abnormality identification of Indicating Lighting in Cable Tunnels 改进的卷积神经网络在电缆隧道指示照明异常识别中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602272
Xingyu Pei, Shuntao Huang, Jiangjing Cui, Wei Qiu, D. Liu, Anbo Meng
This paper proposes a method to identify the equipment anomalies based on convolution neural network, aiming at the weak-light situation inside the cable tunnel. This paper has proposed a method to identify the equipment anomalies with weak light situation inside the cable tunnel, based on the convolution neural network. On the basis of the gray image, this method adds the Sobel operator to enhance edge-preprocessing effect and start training through Convolution Neural Network (CNN). The convergence criteria is the Loss Function related with the Weight Parameter W and Bias Parameter b. The convergence method is the one named Backpropagation, which updates the parameters each time to reduce the loss. The fast operating speed of full connection layer can help getting the direct classification result of equipment status in the image. Based on the experimental analysis of the internal images of the Zhuhai tunnel, it can be seen that this method is suitable for the dark and chaotic environment of the tunnel. Additionally, it has a high recognition rate for the image segmentation of the lighting equipment and a high accuracy for the classification of the abnormal situation of the image.
针对电缆隧道内光线较弱的情况,提出了一种基于卷积神经网络的设备异常识别方法。本文提出了一种基于卷积神经网络的电缆隧道内弱光情况下设备异常识别方法。该方法在灰度图像的基础上,加入Sobel算子增强边缘预处理效果,并通过卷积神经网络(CNN)开始训练。收敛准则是与权重参数W和偏置参数b相关的损失函数。收敛方法是一种称为反向传播的方法,每次更新参数以减少损失。全连接层运行速度快,可以直接得到图像中设备状态的分类结果。通过对珠海隧道内部图像的实验分析,可以看出该方法适用于隧道黑暗、混乱的环境。对照明设备的图像分割具有较高的识别率,对图像异常情况的分类具有较高的准确率。
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引用次数: 1
Risk Decision-making Model for Scheduling for Wind Integrated Power System Considering Optimal Configuration of Reserve Capacity 考虑备用容量最优配置的风电系统调度风险决策模型
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602338
Jian Shao, Rong Sun, Zhi-nong Wei, Jianchun Mei, Xin-dong Zhao, W. Dai, Qian Lu
In order to accommodate large-scale grid-connected wind power, it is needed to configure rationally the reserve capacity in system dispatch decision-making. But the uncertainty of wind power increases the system's economic cost in reserve capacity optimal configuration and also makes it more difficult to coordinate the security risk. For this problem, a forward-looking risk decision-making model for economic dispatch is established with an aim to reduce the risk involved in the implementation of the dispatch plan for future time periods. This model is, by means of probability analysis of wind power output random scenarios, to optimize reasonably the output plans of each unit and the reserve capacity of the system and enhances the security-economy coordinating of dispatch decisions. The simulating result in IEEE 30-bus system verifies the rationality and effectiveness of this model.
为了适应大规模并网风电,需要在系统调度决策中合理配置备用容量。但风电的不确定性增加了系统在备用容量优化配置中的经济成本,也加大了安全风险的协调难度。针对这一问题,建立了经济调度前瞻性风险决策模型,以降低未来时段调度计划实施中的风险。该模型通过对风电输出随机情景的概率分析,合理优化各机组的输出计划和系统的备用容量,增强调度决策的安全经济协调性。在IEEE 30总线系统中的仿真结果验证了该模型的合理性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Wide-Area Protection and Control Scheme for Closed-Loop Distribution Network 闭环配电网广域保护与控制方案研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602026
Anlong Zhang, Yan Li, Yuhan Huang, Fuquan Huang, Zijun Liu
Closed-loop distribution network can improve power supply reliability and adapt to the injection of DGs. However, problems such as power flowing in both directions have brought challenges to protection and control. A wide area protection and control scheme based on information sharing is proposed, which includes wide area protection control devices and integrated distribution terminals. The scheme uses extensible differential protection principle and load resection method based on load sensitivity to realize adaptive protection and self-healing control for closed-loop distribution network. Finally, the wide area protection and control scheme is compared with the traditional scheme. It shows that the wide area protection and control scheme is feasible, controllable and detectible. In addition, the wide area protection and control scheme has economic advantages such as less space and operation maintenance workload.
闭环配电网可以提高供电的可靠性,适应dg的注入。然而,电力双向流动等问题给保护和控制带来了挑战。提出了一种基于信息共享的广域保护控制方案,该方案包括广域保护控制装置和集成配电终端。该方案采用可扩展差动保护原理和基于负荷敏感性的负荷切除方法,实现了闭环配电网的自适应保护和自愈控制。最后,将广域保护与控制方案与传统方案进行了比较。结果表明,广域保护与控制方案是可行的、可控的、可检测的。此外,广域保护与控制方案具有占地面积小、运行维护工作量小等经济优势。
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引用次数: 2
Comprehensive Voltage Control Strategy for New Energy Isolated Island System Aggregated by VSC-HVDC VSC-HVDC聚合的新能源孤岛系统综合电压控制策略
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8601970
Linlin Wu, Man Xu, Hui Liu, Jun Zhang
Nowadays the first four terminals VSC-HVDC grid project in the world is building in North China. Two sending isolated island systems are consist of millions of kilowatts renewable energy and single converter station. Their reactive power and voltage control faces challenge. Aiming at this, this paper proposes a comprehensive voltage control strategy for renewable energy isolated island system aggregated by VSC-HVDC. The control strategy includes steady state voltage control and emergency voltage modulation. For steady state voltage control, the voltage control is achieved through a multi-objective optimization strategy considering the network loss and the reactive power margin of the sending terminal VSC station. An improved genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem. For emergency voltage modulation, reactive power and voltage droop modulation is applied to the sending terminal converter. Case study shows that the strategy takes into account the safety and economic operation of island system and maintains the reactive power of sending terminal VSC converter within the safe operation range as well.
目前,世界上首批四大终端直流直流电网工程正在华北地区建设。两个发送孤岛系统由百万千瓦级可再生能源和单个换流站组成。它们的无功功率和电压控制面临挑战。针对此,本文提出了一种由vdc - hvdc聚合的可再生能源孤岛系统的综合电压控制策略。控制策略包括稳态电压控制和应急电压调制。对于稳态电压控制,通过考虑网络损耗和发送端VSC站无功裕度的多目标优化策略实现电压控制。采用改进的遗传算法求解优化问题。对于应急电压调制,发送端变换器采用无功和电压下垂调制。实例分析表明,该策略兼顾了孤岛系统的安全经济运行,使发端变频变流器无功功率保持在安全运行范围内。
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引用次数: 1
Recognizing the Density of Transformer Oil Based one GA-BPNN with MFU Technology 基于MFU技术的GA-BPNN变压器油密度识别
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602252
Zhao Yao-hong, Yang Zhuang, Qian Yihua, Li Li, Peng Lei, Z. Qu
On the basis of the principle of multi-frequency ultrasound, genetic algorithm GA and back propagation neural network BPNN, this paper proposed a prediction study of density of transformer oil. Taking 110 sets of transformer oil belonged to China southern power grid as an example, a prediction model of density of transformer oil was established based on BPNN, with the 242 dimensional multi-frequency ultrasonic data of oil sample as the input and density as the output. By adjusting the number of hidden layer neurons, the network was trained. Moreover, the genetic algorithm GA was introduced to optimize the network parameters. All results show that compared with the traditional standard BPNN model, the output value of density of transformer oil with the GA-BPNN model is much close to the real value with small errors, which lays a solid foundation to test transformer oil other parameters with tell multi-frequency ultrasonic technology
基于多频超声原理、遗传算法GA和反向传播神经网络BPNN,对变压器油密度进行了预测研究。以南方电网110台变压器油为例,以油样242维多频超声数据为输入,以密度为输出,建立了基于bp神经网络的变压器油密度预测模型。通过调整隐层神经元的数量,对网络进行训练。在此基础上,引入遗传算法对网络参数进行优化。结果表明,与传统标准BPNN模型相比,GA-BPNN模型输出的变压器油密度值更接近真实值,误差小,为利用多频超声技术测试变压器油其他参数奠定了坚实的基础
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引用次数: 1
Classification of Underlying Causes of Power Quality Disturbances Using Data Fusion 利用数据融合对电能质量干扰的根本原因进行分类
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602195
Shanyi Xie, Fei Xiao, Q. Ai, Gang Zhou
This paper develops a data fusion technology based modeling framework for classifying the underlying cause of power quality (PQ) disturbances. First, the moving-window technique is used to cluster disturbance period with the consideration of the temporal propagation of disturbance energy. Secondly, the PQ disturbance measurements, equipment switching action data and alarm events are integrated by utilizing entity matching method. Then, the distributed mining of association rules is designed to obtain strong association rules within integrated data for describing the relationship between PQ features and event causes. The analysis results have good generalization performance. Finally, the real grid data were taken as an example to verify the effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method. The test results show that the proposed method can analyze the relationship between the typical PQ disturbance features and event causes effectively. This relationship is meaningful for power quality improvement.
本文提出了一种基于数据融合技术的电能质量干扰原因分类建模框架。首先,考虑扰动能量的时间传播,采用移动窗口技术对扰动周期进行聚类;其次,采用实体匹配的方法对PQ扰动测量、设备切换动作数据和报警事件进行整合;然后,设计分布式关联规则挖掘,在集成数据中获得描述PQ特征与事件原因之间关系的强关联规则。分析结果具有良好的泛化性能。最后,以实际网格数据为例,验证了所提方法的有效性和实用性。测试结果表明,该方法能有效分析典型PQ扰动特征与事件原因之间的关系。这种关系对提高电能质量具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 3
The Research and Development of Operation Support Software for Serious Accidents Simulation 重大事故模拟运行支持软件的研究与开发
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602264
Cao Guohai, Wang Jiachang, Zhao Xin, L. Ying, Zhang Ming, Wang Lin, Wang Yafeng
serious accidents in nuclear power plants (npps) may cause environmental radioactive contamination, resulting in significant social negative effects. The research of serious accidents in npps is gaining increasing concern. The operation support software for serious accident simulation is consists of real-time monitoring, intelligent SAMG and forecast analysis module. The main technologies of real-time intervention in the process of serious accident analysis and dynamic generation for guided SAMG are described in the paper. Last but not least, taking Fangjiashan NO.1 power plant as the research object, then a serious accident of SBO with LOCA and restore power is calculated by software, and Judged whether the main parameters of the system are consistent with the changes of major characteristics in the process of serious accidents. The results show that the software is reasonable in calculation, stable in operation and convenient in graphical interface operation. It is in line with the use habit of serious accident management personnel in npps, and can provide technical support for the operation of nuclear power plants.
核电站发生重大事故,可能造成环境放射性污染,造成重大的社会负面影响。核电站重大事故的研究日益受到人们的关注。重大事故模拟运行支持软件由实时监测、智能SAMG和预测分析模块组成。介绍了引导式SAMG重大事故分析过程实时干预和动态生成的主要技术。最后,以方家山第一电厂为研究对象,对一起严重事故的SBO进行LOCA和恢复功率的软件计算,判断系统主要参数是否符合严重事故发生过程中主要特征的变化。结果表明,该软件计算合理,运行稳定,图形界面操作方便。符合核电厂重大事故管理人员的使用习惯,可以为核电厂的运行提供技术支持。
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引用次数: 0
Measuring Partial Discharge on EHV DC Cable Accessories Insulated with Silicone Rubber in Development Tests 开发试验中硅橡胶绝缘超高压直流电缆附件局部放电的测量
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8601835
Mingyu Zhou, Yuzhen Zhou, Q. Zhuang, Zhengyi Han, X. Lei
In the booming market of high voltage DC cables, the progress of developing accessories become a main bottleneck. In this paper, we firstly introduce our DC cable accessories insulated with silicone rubber, a material currently applied much more frequently in AC than in DC. Then, our experience on testing the 320 kV system, as well as our preliminary experience on diagnosing the 500 kV system in factory will be introduced and discussed. Based on the discussion, we recommend to perform partial discharge tests before load cycle tests to control the quality of installation.
在蓬勃发展的高压直流电缆市场中,开发附件的进度成为主要瓶颈。本文首先介绍用硅橡胶绝缘的直流电缆附件,硅橡胶是一种目前在交流中比在直流中应用得更多的材料。然后介绍和讨论我们在320kv系统的试验经验,以及500kv系统在工厂的初步诊断经验。根据讨论,建议在负荷循环试验前进行局部放电试验,以控制安装质量。
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引用次数: 0
CiteSpace Based Knowledge Mapping Research of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Power System 基于CiteSpace的电力系统人工智能技术知识图谱研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8601848
Hongsheng Xu, Jixiang Lu, Zhihong Yang
Recently, the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has attracted more and more attention. It has been over two decades since AI techniques emerged in power systems as effective tools to solve many complex problems. The new generation AI technologies will promote energy transition and support future power system with no doubt. This paper tried to grasp the research hotspots, frontiers and mainstream trends of AI research in power systems through a literature data collected from the Web of Science (WOS) database between 2010 and 2018, by using a widely used tool in knowledge mapping—CiteSpace. The collaboration networks were analyzed among different countries/regions and institutions contributing to the publications. A detailed discussion was given based on the general statistical data and the visualized knowledge maps. The pivotal and mushrooming articles were identified and reviewed by introducing the betweenness centrality and citation bursts as indicators.
近年来,人工智能(AI)的快速发展引起了越来越多的关注。自人工智能技术作为解决许多复杂问题的有效工具出现在电力系统中以来,已有二十多年的历史。毫无疑问,新一代人工智能技术将促进能源转型,支持未来的电力系统。本文以2010年至2018年WOS数据库的文献数据为基础,利用广泛使用的知识图谱工具citespace,试图把握电力系统人工智能研究的研究热点、前沿和主流趋势。分析了不同国家/地区和出版机构之间的合作网络。基于一般的统计数据和可视化的知识图谱,进行了详细的讨论。通过引入中间度、中心性和引文爆发作为指标,对核心文章和快速增长的文章进行了识别和评价。
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引用次数: 1
Study of the VSC-HVDC Black Start Strategy Improvement Based on RTDS Closed Loop Simulation 基于RTDS闭环仿真的vdc - hvdc黑启动策略改进研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8601618
Deng Lijun, Guo Qi, L. Xuehua, Liu Shuyong, H. Libin
With the large scale VSC-HVDC project put into operation, the black start based on the VSC-HVDC has become the key consideration for the dispatching operation department to formulate the black start scheme of power grid. In this paper, the mechanism of the black start control strategy and the feasibility of the black start with the target network charging were studied. An improved control strategy was proposed to optimize the timing of the switch closing, that made the network voltage raising from zero to rated during VSC-HVDC system charging process. Meanwhile, a RTDS black start simulation model using Luxi Back-to-back VSC-HVDC system as power supply of Yunnan power grid/Guangxi power grid was built. With VSC-HVDC C & P system and the RTDS model, a closing loop simulation platform of power grid black-start system was built. Simulation results verified the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
随着大型直流输电项目的投运,基于直流输电的黑启动已成为调度运营部门制定电网黑启动方案的重点考虑因素。本文研究了黑启动控制策略的机理和目标网络收费下黑启动控制策略的可行性。提出了一种改进的开关合闸控制策略,优化合闸合闸时机,使vdc - hvdc系统充电过程中网络电压从零上升到额定电压。同时,建立了以鲁西背靠背VSC-HVDC系统为滇桂电网供电的RTDS黑启动仿真模型。利用VSC-HVDC输配电系统和RTDS模型,建立了电网黑启动系统闭环仿真平台。仿真结果验证了所提策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON)
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