Misi Penyelamatan dalam Narasi Keluaran Menjawab Pergumulan Teologis Penderitaan Manusia

Y. R. Suprandono
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Abstract

Abstract Two years in the mids of Covid-19 pandemic has caused suffering globally. Nations experience crises in various fields of life. As a result of this crisis, many cry out to question where God is and why He doesn't intervene and solve human sufferings today. Therefore, God is considered absent in human life.To answer this theological problem, the author by using a literary criticism approach will interpret the book of Exodus to show the nature of God's saving mission which is formative-constitutive and prophetic-paradigmatic. The Exodus event illustrates an appropriate response in interpreting the situation of a nation experiencing suffering. Through this interpretation, a pattern of salvation is found for the suffering people. A nation in a state of suffering asked God for help and God answered through His chosen agency for a rescue mission.This research finds that God's people today are enslaved by the fear of death as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. When God's people cry out in the agreement to pray earnestly, then help will surely come. God does salvation through pharmaceutical and medical research as an extension of God's hand. In a relatively very short time, these researchers managed to find a vaccine to prevent wider transmission, and reduce the percentage of deaths for people who are exposed. When suffering due to a pandemic eliminates hope for life, God's present-day rescue mediators are used to bring hope for life and the future. God is present in cooperation with His servants in every age in different ways, but with the same goal, namely to give salvation to people who are suffering.
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拯救出埃及记的叙述是对人类苦难的神学斗争的回应
2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的两年给全球带来了痛苦。各国在生活的各个领域都经历着危机。这场危机的结果是,许多人大声质问上帝在哪里,为什么他今天不干预和解决人类的痛苦。因此,上帝被认为是缺席人类生活的。为了回答这个神学问题,作者将用文学批评的方法来解释《出埃及记》,以显示上帝拯救使命的本质,即形成-构成和预言-范式。出埃及记事件说明了在解释一个经历苦难的国家的情况时的适当反应。通过这种解释,为受苦的人们找到了一种救赎的模式。一个处于苦难中的民族向上帝寻求帮助,上帝通过他所选择的机构来回应他的救援任务。这项研究发现,今天上帝的子民因Covid-19大流行而被对死亡的恐惧所奴役。当神的子民同心合意地呼求,恳切祷告,神的帮助就必临到。神通过药物和医学研究来施行拯救,这是神手的延伸。在相对较短的时间内,这些研究人员设法找到了一种疫苗,以防止更广泛的传播,并降低了接触者的死亡率。当流行病带来的痛苦消除了生命的希望时,上帝今天的拯救中保就被用来给生命和未来带来希望。神在每一个时代都以不同的方式与他的仆人合作,但都有同一个目标,那就是把救恩赐给受苦的人。
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