Fixed point exploitation via compiler analyses and transformations: POSTER

Daniele Cattaneo, Antonio Di Bello, M. Chiari, Stefano Cherubin, G. Agosta
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Abstract

Fixed point computation represents a key feature in the design process of embedded applications. It is also exploited as a mean to data size tuning for HPC tasks [2]. Since the conversion from floating point to fixed point is generally performed manually, it is time-consuming and error-prone. However, the full automation of such task is currently unfeasible, as existing open source tools are not mature enough for industry adoption. To bridge this gap, we introduce our Tuning Assistant for Floating point to Fixed point Optimization (TAFFO). TAFFO is a toolset of LLVM compiler plugins that automatically converts computations from floating point to fixed point. TAFFO leverages programmer hints to understand the characteristics of the input data, and then performs the code conversion using the most appropriate data types. TAFFO allows programmers to equally apply fine-grained precision tuning to a wide range of programming languages, whereas most current competitors are limited to C. Moreover, it is easily applicable to most embedded [1] and high performance applications [10, 11], and it allows easy maintenance and extensions.
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通过编译器分析和转换的定点开发:POSTER
定点计算是嵌入式应用程序设计过程中的一个重要特征。它还被用作HPC任务[2]的数据大小调优方法。由于从浮点数到定点的转换通常是手动执行的,因此既耗时又容易出错。然而,这种任务的完全自动化目前是不可行的,因为现有的开源工具还不够成熟,无法被行业采用。为了弥补这一差距,我们引入了浮点到定点优化的调优助手(TAFFO)。TAFFO是LLVM编译器插件的工具集,可以自动将计算从浮点转换为定点。TAFFO利用程序员提示来理解输入数据的特征,然后使用最合适的数据类型执行代码转换。TAFFO允许程序员同样地将细粒度的精确调优应用到广泛的编程语言中,而目前大多数竞争对手都局限于c语言。此外,它很容易适用于大多数嵌入式bb0和高性能应用[10,11],并且它允许易于维护和扩展。
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