KUALITAS ORGANOLEPTIK DAGING SE’I YANG DIOLAH DARI DAGING SAPI BALI BETINA AFKIR (Organoleptic quality of se’i made from bali cull cow beef)

Kiki R. Adjam, G. Malelak, B. Sabtu
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Abstract

Aim of this study was to evaluate quality of se’i (Rotennese smoke meat) made from cull Bali cow meat.  Completely randomized design 3x3 was used in this study.  Meat taken from cull Bali cow with body condition skore (BCS) 2 (thin), 3 (moderate)  and 4 (slightly fat). Each BCS had three replicates.  Parameters observed included taste, color, aroma, pH value and fat oxidation. The results showed that BCS had a highly significant effect (P <0.01) on color and taste, had a significant effect (P <0.05) on fat oxidation, had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on aroma and pH. Se,i made from BCS 4 had a slightly dark red color, the best taste and the highest fat oxidation rate, whereas se'i prepared from BCS 3 has a slightly dark red color, medium taste and lowest fat oxidation rate. It is concluded that the best quality of se’i produced in this study was made from BCS 4,however, it was necessary to add antioxidants to retard fat oxidation rate. Whereas if used BCS 3 it is better to add some additives to improve the taste.
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来自巴厘岛奶牛的有机牛肉品质
本研究的目的是评价精选巴厘牛肉制成的烟熏肉的品质。本研究采用3x3完全随机设计。肉取自体况评分(BCS) 2(瘦)、3(中等)和4(微胖)的精选巴厘牛。每个BCS有3个重复。观察的参数包括口感、颜色、香气、pH值和脂肪氧化。结果表明,BCS对香菇香气和ph值有极显著影响(p0.05)。BCS 4制得的香菇颜色略深红色,口感最佳,脂肪氧化率最高;BCS 3制得的香菇颜色略深红色,口感中等,脂肪氧化率最低。综上所述,以BCS - 4为原料生产的芝麻品质最佳,但有必要添加抗氧化剂以延缓脂肪氧化速率。而如果使用BCS 3,最好添加一些添加剂来改善味道。
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