Two-Branch Stacked Transformer for 2D Skeleton-based Action Recognition

Yerassyl Zhalgasbayev, Nguyen Anh Tu
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Abstract

Human Action Recognition (HAR) is a challenging computer vision task with various applications, ranging from smart surveillance to human-computer interaction. Recently, the human skeleton, a compact and intuitive data modality, has attracted increasing attention in many studies and has achieved good results in HAR. However, some challenges such as body occlusion and action similarity still need to be addressed. In this paper, to overcome these challenges, we propose a model combining short action-snippets for storing meaningful information about human body transition and a deep network configured by two parallel branches of Transformer for thoroughly learning the temporal correlation of skeletal representations in upper and lower body parts, hence concurrently enabling to handle of partial occlusions of skeleton data and boosting the HAR performance. In experiments, we validate the proposed approach's outperformance compared with the state-of-the-art methods on the JHMDB dataset in terms of both the size (i.e., number of learned parameters) and the accuracy.
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基于二维骨架动作识别的双支路堆叠变压器
人体动作识别(HAR)是一项具有挑战性的计算机视觉任务,具有各种应用,从智能监控到人机交互。近年来,人体骨骼作为一种紧凑直观的数据形态在许多研究中越来越受到重视,并在HAR中取得了良好的效果。然而,一些挑战,如身体遮挡和动作相似仍然需要解决。在本文中,为了克服这些挑战,我们提出了一个模型,该模型结合了用于存储有关人体转换的有意义信息的短动作片段和由Transformer的两个并行分支配置的深度网络,以彻底学习上半身和下半身骨骼表征的时间相关性,从而同时能够处理骨骼数据的部分遮挡并提高HAR性能。在实验中,我们验证了所提出的方法在大小(即学习参数的数量)和准确性方面与JHMDB数据集上最先进的方法相比的优异性能。
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