[The effect of dopaminergic pharmacological agents on the pancreatic islet apparatus in rats].

N Boiadzhieva
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Abstract

Experimental studies were carried out on white male sexual mature healthy rats with induced alloxan diabetes, to clarify the role of dopaminergic system in the regulation of functions of the insular apparatus of the pancreas. The experiments were performed by the following drugs: bromrcripine, levodopa, a combination of revodopa plus carbidopa and haloperidol. Parameters of carbohydrate metabolism were determined in the course of acute and chronic experiments. The results sustained the hypothesis for participation of dopaminergic system in the regulation of production and secretion of insulin and respectively in the control of carbohydrate metabolism. Independent studies were carried out on white rats with alloxan diabetes after combined administration of dopaminergic pharmacological drugs and sulphanylureic preparation (SUP)-glybenclimide. The mechanisms of interaction after the combined administration of the investigated drugs under the conditions of experimental diabetes mellitus were clarified. The obtained results supplement data, in support of the hypothesis for the role of dopamine as a neuromediator in the regulation of the insular apparatus of the pancreas.

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[多巴胺能药物对大鼠胰岛器官的影响]。
以四氧嘧啶型糖尿病诱导的雄性白种性成熟健康大鼠为实验对象,探讨多巴胺能系统在胰岛器功能调节中的作用。实验采用溴克里平、左旋多巴、revodopa + carbidopa、haloperidol联合用药。在急性和慢性实验过程中测定碳水化合物代谢参数。这些结果支持了多巴胺能系统参与胰岛素产生和分泌的调节以及碳水化合物代谢的控制的假设。对四氧嘧啶型糖尿病大鼠联合给予多巴胺能药物和磺胺脲制剂(SUP)-格列苄胺后进行了独立研究。阐明了实验糖尿病患者联合用药后相互作用的机制。所获得的结果补充了数据,支持多巴胺作为神经介质在胰腺岛体调节中的作用的假设。
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