erbB-2 gene expression in colorectal cancer.

G J Tsioulias, T Muto, Y Morioka, T Yamamoto, S Mori
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Abstract

The expression of the erbB-2 gene product was studied immunohistochemically on 38 normal colonic mucosae, 14 adenomas and 44 colon cancers, with the use of two anti-erbB-2 antibodies, a rabbit polyclonal antibody specific for the intracellular domain and a mouse monoclonal antibody specific for the extracellular domain. Normal mucosae and adenomas were not stained. Five cases (11%) of colon cancer were positive with the polyclonal anti-erbB-2 antibody, while only one case was positive with the monoclonal antibody. Most of the positive cases were in Dukes C stage. The rare overexpression of the erbB-2 protein in colon cancer seems to indicate a minor role for the gene in colorectal tumorigenesis.

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erbB-2基因在结直肠癌中的表达。
采用免疫组织化学方法研究了erbB-2基因产物在38例正常结肠黏膜组织、14例腺瘤组织和44例结肠癌组织中的表达,使用了两种抗erbB-2抗体,一种兔细胞内特异性多克隆抗体和一种小鼠细胞外特异性单克隆抗体。正常粘膜和腺瘤未染色。5例(11%)结肠癌患者多克隆抗erbb -2抗体阳性,单克隆抗体阳性1例。阳性病例多为Dukes C期。erbB-2蛋白在结肠癌中罕见的过表达似乎表明该基因在结直肠肿瘤发生中起次要作用。
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