Analysis of polymorphism of the MMP1 gene in miners of the Kemerovo region

Титов, Р.А., Минина, В.И., Торгунакова, А.В., Марущак, А.В.
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Abstract

Обследованы 559 шахтеров, работающих на угольных шахтах Кемеровской области, в том числе 236 человек с диагностированным раком легкого (59±7,8 лет) и 323 человека, проживающие в той же местности и не имеющие признаков онкологических заболеваний (54±8,4 лет). Проведен сравнительный анализ полиморфных вариантов гена MMP1 -1607insG (rs1799750). Анализ выявил значимую ассоциацию между риском рака легкого у шахтеров и генотипом 2G/2G гена MMP1 (OR = 1,55, CI: 1,08-2,21, p = 0,02, аллелем 2G (OR= 1,32 95% CI: 1,04-1,67, p=0,02). Показатели риска были более выражены в подгруппе курящих (для генотипа 2G/2G OR= 2,08 95% CI: 2,08 1,20-3,59, p=0,008; для аллеля 2G OR= 1,63 95%CI: 1,16-2,31, p=0,005). The study involved 559 miners living in the Kemerovo region of Russia were examined, including 236 patients with lung cancer and 323 without signs of oncological diseases. A comparative analysis of polymorphic variants of the MMP1 -1607insG (rs1799750) gene was carried out in miners with lung cancer and individuals without cancer living in the same area. Analysis of single-locus effects showed a significant relationship between the risk of lung cancer and the 2G/2G genotype of the MMP1 gene in the general group (OR = 1.55, CI: 1.08-2.21, p = 0.02) and the smoking group (OR= 2.08 95% CI: 2.08 1.20- 3.59, p=0.008). The 2G allele also showed a significant association with the risk of developing PD in miners in the general group (OR= 1.32 95% CI: 1.04-1.67, p=0.02) and the smoking group (OR= 1.63 95% CI: 1.16-2.31, p =0.005).
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克麦罗沃地区矿工MMP1基因多态性分析
559名在克麦洛地区煤矿工作的矿工,包括被诊断出患有肺癌的236人(59 7.8岁)和323人居住在同一地区,没有癌症症状(54 8.4岁)。MMP1 -1607insG (rs1799750)的多态性变体进行了比较分析。分析显示,矿工患肺癌的风险与MMP1基因(或1.55、CI: 1.08 - 2.21、p= 0.02、2G等位基因(或1.32%)之间存在重大关联。吸烟分组(2G/2G或2.095% CI: 2.08 1.20 - 3.59, p= 0.008;对于2G或1.63,95%的ci, 1.16 - 2.31, p= 0.005。在俄罗斯的“开拓者”区,有236名学生和323名学生没有出现任何形式的障碍。基因是由长cancer和individuals在采矿者中培养出来的,而不是在采矿区中培养出来的。在通用组(或1.08-2.21)和smoking组(或2.095%),p: 2.08 - 1.20- 3.59, p=0.008)。2G allele在通用组(或1.32,95%)和smoking组(或1.63 95%)。
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