Do doutoramento para o mercado de trabalho? O percurso de inserção profissional de um grupo altamente qualificado

César Morais, Mariana Gaio Alves
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

: The number of PhD graduates in Portugal has increased significantly since the beginning of this century. However, the contours of post-doctoral professional paths are still widely unknown, which makes it difficult to have an informed debate about the effects of the PhD degree in the labour marketandtheroleofdoctoratesintheproductionofknowledgeandinitstranspositionfromtheaca-demic to the corporate sphere. This paper contributes to this debate by presenting and discussing the results of a quantitative analysis of the professional paths of recent PhD graduates from Universidade NOVA de Lisboa between 2010 and 2015. The professional paths of PhD holders will be compared to the ones of first and second degree graduates of the same institution. The data suggest that PhDs have an advantage in the world of work vis-à-vis other graduates, even though they are mainly enrolled in public higher education as teachers or researchers. It is also concluded that there are particularities in the professional paths between levels of studies that should be highlighted and monitored in subse-quent investigations about graduates transitions to work.
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从博士学位到就业市场?高技能群体的职业整合路径
自本世纪初以来,葡萄牙博士毕业生的数量显著增加。然而,博士后专业路径的轮廓仍然广泛未知,这使得很难就博士学位在劳动力市场的影响以及博士学位在知识生产和从学术领域到企业领域的转换中的作用进行知情辩论。本文通过展示和讨论2010年至2015年里斯本新大学新近博士毕业生职业道路的定量分析结果,为这场辩论做出了贡献。博士学位毕业生的专业路径将与同一院校的一、二学位毕业生的专业路径进行比较。数据表明,博士在工作领域比其他毕业生更具优势,尽管他们主要以教师或研究人员的身份进入公立高等教育。研究还得出结论,不同学习水平之间的专业路径存在特殊性,应在随后的毕业生工作过渡调查中予以强调和监测。
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