A proposed framework: Group-based image analysis to enhance accuracy of image classification for tumor diagnostic

Mazniha Berahim, N. Samsudin, Shelena Soosay Nathan
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Abstract

Accurate diagnostic of tumor is crucial to reduce unnecessary number of biopsies and surgeries. Thereby, an enhancement of classification technique is required to accommodate multiple images (from multi-view) automated diagnostic. Moreover, it will be beneficial for radiologist during diagnostic procedures. Studies underlying Multi-Instance (MI) problem were reviewed, and it is found that there exist few studies discuses on collective approach by combining multi-instances for bag-level decision. However, there is none focuses on purely bag level decision which has been main focus of this study. In conventional approach, an issue occurred when an instance in a bag give negative label even it may contain a very small portion to be a positive label. This decision will be improved if represent corresponding to the complete image from collective information from all instances. A preliminary experiment was conducted using conventional techniques. It proved that single level decision acquired ‘not good’ performance need to be improved. Thus, a new framework using group-based image analysis strategy is proposed. This framework is aimed for extend conventional classification algorithms to meet the image analysis needs and improvising the accuracy of tumor diagnostic.
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提出了一种基于分组的图像分析框架,以提高肿瘤诊断图像分类的准确性
准确诊断肿瘤是减少不必要的活检和手术的关键。因此,需要增强分类技术以适应多图像(来自多视图)的自动诊断。此外,它将有利于放射科医生在诊断过程中。对多实例问题的相关研究进行了回顾,发现目前很少有研究讨论将多实例组合在一起进行袋级决策的集体方法。然而,没有一个关注纯粹的袋级决策,这是本研究的主要焦点。在传统的方法中,当一个袋子中的一个实例给负标签时,即使它可能包含一个非常小的部分是正标签,也会发生问题。如果从所有实例的集合信息中得到完整的图像,则该决策将得到改进。采用常规技术进行了初步试验。证明单级决策获得的“不佳”性能有待改进。在此基础上,提出了一种基于群的图像分析策略框架。该框架旨在扩展传统的分类算法,以满足图像分析的需求,并提高肿瘤诊断的准确性。
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