STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE

K. Sirenko
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to conduct a strategic analysis of the internal and external environment of the enterprise. The object of strategic analysis is the Private Joint-Stock Company Kyiv Confectionery “Roshen”. The purpose of which is transformation the company’s products into mass consumption products in order to maximize profits and increase sales, as well as improve product quality; expanding share in domestic and foreign markets; minimization of costs for raw materials and supplies; introduction of the latest production technologies. To achieve this goal, methods of generalization, scientific abstraction, grouping method, systems analysis, economic analysis were used. Strategic analysis of the internal environment showed that the company should take measures to increase its financial stability, as the amount of funds remaining in the company after covering production costs decreases every year, and thus reduces the efficiency of its operations. For a more detailed analysis of production and economic activities, a SWOT-analysis of the enterprise was conducted. Based on the relationship between the strengths and weaknesses of the company and external opportunities and threats, the necessary measures for the formation of corporate strategy were formed and justified. With the help of PEST-analysis, the macro-environment of the enterprise is analyzed to determine the development strategy that corresponds to the macro-conditions of the environment. The SWOT-analysis, PEST-analysis and assessment of production and economic conditions of PJSC «Kyiv Confectionery Factory” Roshen» led to the conclusion that today the most relevant for the studied company is the implementation of four strategies, namely: 1. Leadership strategy; 2. Innovation – investment strategy; 3. Comprehensive development strategy and 4. Internationalization strategy. Key words: analysis, enterprise, strategy, environment, development.
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企业内外环境的战略分析
本文的目的是对企业的内外部环境进行战略分析。战略分析的对象是私人股份公司基辅糖果“罗申”。其目的是将公司的产品转变为大众消费产品,以实现利润最大化,增加销量,提高产品质量;扩大国内外市场份额;降低原材料和供应的成本;引进最新的生产技术。为达到这一目的,采用了概括、科学抽象、分组、系统分析、经济分析等方法。对内部环境的战略分析表明,公司应该采取措施来增加其财务稳定性,因为公司在支付生产成本后的剩余资金每年都在减少,从而降低了公司的运营效率。为了更详细地分析生产和经济活动,对企业进行了swot分析。根据企业的优势和劣势与外部机会和威胁之间的关系,形成并论证了企业战略形成的必要措施。利用pest分析法对企业所处的宏观环境进行分析,确定与所处环境的宏观条件相适应的发展战略。swot分析,pest分析和评估的生产和经济条件的PJSC«基辅糖果厂“Roshen”得出的结论是,今天最相关的研究公司是四个战略的实施,即:1。领导策略;2. 创新-投资策略;3.3 .全面发展战略;国际化战略。关键词:分析,企业,战略,环境,发展。
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