An Ultra Low-Voltage RF Front-end Receiver for IoT Devices

F. Malena, X. Aragonès, D. Mateo, Michele Caselli, A. Boni
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Abstract

This paper presents the design of an RF receiver front-end for IoT application, integrating a low noise amplifier (LNA) and an active mixer. The circuit is designed in 28-nm FDSOI technology, to operate on the ISM 2.4-2.5 GHz band. The inductor-less LNA exploits the parasitic package inductance as resonant load, limiting chip area and costs. The receiver, designed for the stringent requirements of the application, operates with a voltage supply of 0.35 V, and it exhibits in simulation a power consumption below 45 μW. Besides, it achieves a voltage gain of 27.4 dB, a Third Order Input Intercept Point (IIP3) of -26.8dBm, and a noise Figure (NF) of 12.8 dB, with an intermediate frequency (FI) of 2 MHz. The small area of only 0.0021 mm2, combined with the low power consumption and operating voltage, makes the proposed RF receiver well-suited for the IoT application domain.
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物联网设备的超低电压射频前端接收器
本文介绍了一种用于物联网应用的射频接收器前端设计,该前端集成了低噪声放大器(LNA)和有源混频器。该电路采用28纳米FDSOI技术设计,可在ISM 2.4-2.5 GHz频段上工作。无电感LNA利用寄生封装电感作为谐振负载,限制了芯片面积和成本。该接收器专为满足应用的严格要求而设计,工作电压为0.35 V,仿真功耗低于45 μW。电压增益为27.4 dB,三阶输入截距(IIP3)为-26.8dBm,噪声系数(NF)为12.8 dB,中频(FI)为2 MHz。仅0.0021 mm2的小面积,加上低功耗和工作电压,使所提出的射频接收器非常适合物联网应用领域。
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