Machine Learning Based Fitness Tracker Platform Using MEMS Accelerometer

Yash S. Jain, D. Chowdhury, M. Chattopadhyay
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This paper deals with real time development of a machine learning based portable system for determining eating habits of a human being using six point calibrated wearable MEMS tri-axial accelerometer. The rise of obesity as a global epidemic makes it immensely important to monitor food habits of a modern day person. In this proposed system, we have derived an easy to adopt algorithm based on a training based model for identifying the amount of calories consumed and burnt by a person. The proposed system consists of a wrist worn MEMS accelerometer that calculates calories burned per step which is directly sent over to the user's smart phone and a cloud based machine learning algorithm that does the prediction of health habit (i.e. healthy, unhealthy or undernutrition) based on the data obtained from the wrist worn device. In order to calculate the health habit of the user, the cloud uses logistic regression with calories burnt (from MEMS accelerometer) and calories consumed (daily manual input)to predict health habit of the user. The wrist worn device extracts calories burnt per step from the change in Y-axis acceleration data of the accelerometer in the wearable device, which after self-calibration is sent over to the user's smart phone through Wi-Fi. Thus, this cloud based food habit detection not only decreases the risk of obesity in a person but also introduces a low cost alternative device with reduced power consumption of $(< 13.5 \text{mW})$ and minimal covering size (12.56cm2) that can improve people's life.
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基于MEMS加速度计的机器学习健身追踪器平台
本文讨论了一种基于机器学习的便携式系统的实时开发,该系统使用六点校准的可穿戴MEMS三轴加速度计来确定人类的饮食习惯。肥胖作为一种全球流行病的兴起,使得监测现代人的饮食习惯变得极其重要。在这个系统中,我们推导了一个易于采用的基于训练模型的算法,用于识别一个人消耗和燃烧的卡路里量。该系统包括一个佩戴在手腕上的MEMS加速度计,用于计算每步燃烧的卡路里,并直接发送到用户的智能手机,以及一个基于云的机器学习算法,该算法根据从佩戴在手腕上的设备获得的数据预测健康习惯(即健康、不健康或营养不良)。为了计算用户的健康习惯,云使用燃烧的卡路里(来自MEMS加速度计)和消耗的卡路里(每日手动输入)的逻辑回归来预测用户的健康习惯。佩戴在手腕上的设备从可穿戴设备的加速度计的y轴加速度数据的变化中提取每一步燃烧的卡路里,这些数据经过自我校准后通过Wi-Fi发送到用户的智能手机上。因此,这种基于云的饮食习惯检测不仅降低了人们肥胖的风险,而且还引入了一种低成本的替代设备,其功耗降低至$(< 13.5 \text{mW})$,覆盖面积最小(12.56cm2),可以改善人们的生活。
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