Primary and secondary metabolites identification in Hamelia patens leaves

S. Tyagi, Ashok Kumar, A. Garg, I. P. Pandey
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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of phytochemicals in leaves extracts (aqueous, methanol, ethanol) of Hamelia patens, the selected medicinal plant. Ethanolic and methanolic (organic) extract showed good number of compounds compared to aqueous extracts. Phyto-chemical analysis of organic extracts of Hamelia patens has shown the biological compounds like protein and amino acids, carbohydrates, cardiac glycosides, tannin, phenol, alkaloids, steroids, terpenoids, flavonoides and saponin. Quinones, phlobatannins, coumarins, emodins and fatty acids were absent in both the aqueous and organic extracts.
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哈梅内伊叶片初级和次级代谢产物的鉴定
本研究的目的是研究药用植物Hamelia patens叶片提取物(水、甲醇、乙醇)中植物化学物质的存在。乙醇和甲醇(有机)萃取物比水萃取物含有更多的化合物。植物化学分析表明,哈梅内伊有机提取物中含有蛋白质和氨基酸、碳水化合物、心糖苷、单宁、酚、生物碱、类固醇、萜类、黄酮类和皂苷等生物化合物。在水提液和有机提液中均不含醌类、酞菁素、香豆素、大黄素和脂肪酸。
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