The Influence of Role Play Method by Hand Puppet Media in Speaking Class of Santo Rafael Kindergarten’s Students

Putu Windi Ridayanti, Kadek Devy Marleni, N. N. A. Ratnadi
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Abstract

This study aimed at investigating whether the implementation of hand puppet in role play gave a significant effect to the students’ speaking competency. Hand puppets are dolls that are used as media or tools used in learning activities. Types of puppets that are usually used are hand puppets made of pieces of cloth. Methods: The research design used a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-posttest design. The populations used in this study were children in B group class in Santo Rafael Singaraja. The speaking measurement used an observation sheet in which it guided by a task. The sample size used is 30 respondents who have been selected using a total sampling technique. This study used parametric statistics using Paired Sample T-test with a significant level of α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that the pre-test mean was 56.00, and the post-test mean was 68.33. The results of parametric statistical tests using the Paired Sample T-test showed pre and post results (0.000) <α (0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: This shows that there is an influence of the role-play method by hand puppet media in speaking class of Santo Rafael Kindergarten Students.
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手偶媒体角色扮演法对圣拉斐尔幼儿园学生口语课堂的影响
本研究旨在探讨在角色扮演中使用手偶对学生的口语能力是否有显著的影响。手偶是在学习活动中用作媒介或工具的玩偶。通常使用的木偶类型是由布片制成的手木偶。方法:采用实验前设计和一组前后测试设计。在这项研究中使用的人群是圣拉斐尔Singaraja B组班的儿童。说话测量使用一张观察表,其中由任务指导。使用的样本量为30名受访者,他们是使用全抽样技术选择的。本研究采用参数统计,采用配对样本t检验,显著水平为α = 0.05。结果:前测平均值为56.00,后测平均值为68.33。配对样本t检验的参数统计检验结果显示,前后结果(0.000)<α(0.05),即H0被拒绝,Ha被接受。结论:手偶媒体的角色扮演方法对圣拉斐尔幼儿园学生口语课堂有影响。
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