KETERKAITAN KONSUMSI PRODUK BERLABEL HALAL DENGAN KETAATAN BERAGAMA

Hatoli Hatoli
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Abstract

Halal products are a moral and material necessity. For Muslims, morally the product does not violate the rules of halal and haram in carrying out religious orders. Materially, this halal product is universal not only for Muslim societies, but also for all societies regardless of differences given that halal products aim to provide comfort, safety and legal certainty in consuming them. The Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) is the agency authorized to research and provide fatwa on the halal illegality of a product so that it makes consumers feel safe and comfortable using the product without worrying about fulfilling their religious orders. Then what about products without the halal label, given the halal certification that is voluntary. Are Muslim consumers who consume these products included in the category of disobeying religious orders? And what is the position of this in view of Islamic teachings and law that they believe in? This paper would like to describe the correlation of halal labeled products with one's obedience in religion using qualitative research methods that are descriptive in nature, and the type of approach used is the empirical sociological legal approach, which is guided by regulations, books or legal literature and materials that have a relationship with the problem and discussion in this paper. Halal certification of a product issued by MUI does not mean forbidding other products without a halal label but aims to provide legal certainty and quality of a product and provide various benefits that can be obtained if the manufacturer provides halal guarantees on its products. But there is a more explicit need behind it, namely the spiritual need that is trying to be lived in, namely obedience in fulfilling religious orders.
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清真产品与宗教仪式的联系
清真产品是道德和物质上的必需品。对于穆斯林来说,在道德上,产品在执行宗教命令时没有违反清真和haram的规则。从物质上讲,这种清真产品不仅适用于穆斯林社会,而且适用于所有社会,无论差异如何,因为清真产品旨在提供舒适,安全和合法的消费确定性。印尼乌里玛委员会(MUI)是被授权研究并对产品的清真违法性提供教令的机构,以便消费者在使用产品时感到安全和舒适,而不必担心履行他们的宗教命令。那么没有清真标签的产品呢,考虑到清真认证是自愿的。消费这些产品的穆斯林消费者是否属于不遵守宗教命令的范畴?从他们所信仰的伊斯兰教义和法律来看,他们的立场是什么?本文将使用描述性质的研究方法来描述清真标签产品与宗教信仰的相关性,所使用的方法类型是经验社会学法律方法,该方法以与本文的问题和讨论有关的法规,书籍或法律文献和材料为指导。MUI颁发的产品清真认证并不意味着禁止其他没有清真标签的产品,而是旨在提供产品的法律确定性和质量,并提供制造商在其产品上提供清真保证可以获得的各种利益。但这背后有更明确的需求,也就是精神需求,也就是对宗教秩序的服从。
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