Efficient Decentralized Collaborative Mapping for Outdoor Environments

Luis F. Contreras-Samame, Olivier Kermorgant, P. Martinet
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

An efficient mapping in mobile robotics may involve the participation of several agents. In this context, this article presents a framework for collaborative mapping applied to outdoor environments considering a decentralized approach. The mapping approach uses range measurements from a 3D lidar moving in six degrees of freedom. For that case, each robot performs a local SLAM. The maps are then merged when communication is available between the mobile units. This allows building a global map and to improve the state estimation of each agent. Experimental results are presented, where partial maps of the same environment are aligned and merged coherently in spite of the noise from the lidar measurement.
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户外环境的高效分散协同映射
在移动机器人中,一个有效的映射可能需要多个智能体的参与。在这种情况下,本文提出了一个考虑分散式方法的室外环境协同测绘框架。这种测绘方法使用了六自由度移动的3D激光雷达的距离测量。在这种情况下,每个机器人执行一个本地SLAM。当移动单位之间的通信可用时,地图将被合并。这允许构建全局地图并改进每个代理的状态估计。实验结果表明,尽管激光雷达测量存在噪声,但同一环境的部分地图仍能进行相干对齐和合并。
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