Optimization Model of Mariculture in Tuban District

M. I. Joesidawati, Abdul Wahid Nurrudin, Suwarsih
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Abstract

Mariculture is one form of an effort to increase fishery production, in addition to capture fisheries. The waters north of Java, Tuban Regency are developing Mariculture using floating net cages with the main commodities of grouper fish. The current problem is the limited supporting industries that meet the needs of seeds, fish feed and mariculture equipment. In addition, the availability of land is limited because it requires quality waters that are clean and free of pollution. Mariculture development requires government policies to encourage the emergence of supporting industries. As a large investment, a supporting industry can only be created if the Mariculture industry is proven to have high economic value. Thus, it is necessary to develop a Mariculture model to identify (1) the size of the industry based on available marine resources (land area and water conditions) and (2) to develop an optimization model with linear programming. The result of this research is a linear programming model and the optimal value of each cultivation commodity. Cultivation commodities consist of grouper.
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都市区海水养殖优化模型
除捕捞渔业外,海水养殖是增加渔业产量的一种方式。图班摄制省爪哇北部水域正在发展海水养殖,使用浮动网箱,主要商品是石斑鱼。目前的问题是满足种子、鱼饲料和海水养殖设备需求的配套产业有限。此外,土地的可用性是有限的,因为它需要清洁和无污染的优质水。海水养殖的发展需要政府的政策来鼓励配套产业的出现。作为一项大投资,只有当海水养殖业被证明具有较高的经济价值时,才能创建配套产业。因此,有必要开发一个海水养殖模型来确定(1)基于可用海洋资源(陆地面积和水条件)的产业规模;(2)开发一个线性规划的优化模型。本文的研究结果是一个线性规划模型和各种栽培商品的最优价值。养殖商品包括石斑鱼。
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