Approximating propositional calculi by finite-valued logics

M. Baaz, R. Zach
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The problem of approximating a propositional calculus is to find many-valued logics which are sound for the calculus (i.e., all theorems of the calculus are tautologies) with as few tautologies as possible. This has potential applications for representing (computationally complex) logics used in AI by (computationally easy) many-valued logics. It is investigated how far this method can be carried using (1) one or (2) an infinite sequence of many-valued logics. It is shown that the optimal candidate matrices for (1) can be computed from the calculus.<>
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用有限值逻辑逼近命题演算
逼近命题演算的问题是用尽可能少的重言式找到对该演算健全的多值逻辑(即,所有的演算定理都是重言式)。这对于用多值逻辑(计算简单)表示人工智能中使用的(计算复杂)逻辑具有潜在的应用。研究了使用(1)一个或(2)一个无限多值逻辑序列,该方法可以进行多远。结果表明,(1)的最优候选矩阵可由微积分计算得到。
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