A Low Distortion Continuous Time Sigma Delta Modulator using a High Input Impedance Instrumentation Amplifier for Neural Recording

A. Nikas, Sreenivas Jambunathan, Leonhard Klein, M. Völker, M. Ortmanns
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In this paper an architecture for a continuous time sigma delta modulator used in a neural recording channel is proposed. The instrumentation amplifier based input structure of the converter exhibits a high input impedance and linear behavior. Properties making its use interesting in analog frontends for direct application on sensor elements. Circuit linearity is achieved solely by negative feedback. A prototype was developed as a 2nd order single bit modulator in a cascade of integrators feedforward form and was taped-out in a 180nm technology. Simulations show an input impedance of >1GΩ and a THD of 0.012%. The input referred noise is 2.2µV at an average current consumption of 14µA occupying an area of 0.07mm2.
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采用高输入阻抗仪器放大器的低失真连续时间σ δ调制器用于神经记录
本文提出了一种用于神经记录信道的连续时间σ δ调制器的结构。该变换器基于仪表放大器的输入结构具有高输入阻抗和线性特性。其特性使其在传感器元件上直接应用于模拟前端。电路线性度只能通过负反馈来实现。一个原型被开发为二级单比特调制器,在级联的积分器前馈形式,并在180nm技术中被淘汰。仿真结果表明,输入阻抗为>1GΩ, THD为0.012%。输入参考噪声为2.2µV,平均电流消耗为14µA,占用0.07mm2的面积。
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