Probiotic Properties of Bifidobacteria Isolated from Feces of Infants

C. Kang, YongGyeong Kim, S. Han, Yulah Jeong, H. Park, N. Paek
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Bifidobacteria are a prototype probiotic, which normally inhabit the intestinal tract of humans. In the present study, four species of Bifidobacterium isolated from the feces of infants were characterized. The tolerance for acid or bile salt, autoaggregation, and antibiotic resistance of the bacteria were examined. The four species were resistant to low pH, bile salts, and up to 3% bile acid. Autoaggregation rates were as high as 90%. The bacteria were consistently resistant to gentamicin, kanamycin, streptomycin, ciprofloxacin, and nalidixic acid. Due to their tolerance to environmental factors like acid and bile salts, B. longum MG723, B. breve MG729, B. bifidum MG731, and B. animalis subsp. lactis MG741 are potentially valuable as probiotics and may be useful for industrial application.
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婴儿粪便中分离双歧杆菌的益生菌特性
双歧杆菌是一种原型益生菌,通常栖息在人类肠道中。本研究对从婴儿粪便中分离的四种双歧杆菌进行了鉴定。检测了细菌对酸或胆盐的耐受性、自身聚集性和抗生素耐药性。这四个品种对低pH值、胆盐和高达3%的胆汁酸具有抗性。自聚合率高达90%。这些细菌对庆大霉素、卡那霉素、链霉素、环丙沙星和萘啶酸均有耐药性。由于它们对酸和胆盐等环境因素的耐受性,长双歧杆菌MG723、短双歧杆菌MG729、两歧双歧杆菌MG731和动物双歧杆菌亚种。乳酸菌MG741具有潜在的益生菌价值,可用于工业应用。
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