Construction and Functional Analysis of Luciferase Reporter Plasmid Containing CAAP1 Gene Promoter

Hui-Min Zhang, Jun Wang, Xing-hua Liao
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Abstract

Megakaryoblastic leukemia 1 (MKL1) was closely related to the pathogenesis of various human malignant cancers, It has been reported in the literature that MKL-1 could promote the proliferation of gastric cancer cells and affect the cell cycle. And could affect the value-added and migration ability of lung cancer cells.However, The mechanism of MKL-1 affecting autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells was not clear. Caspase activity and apoptosis inhibitor 1 (CAAP1) was reported to be involved in cell apoptosis, It can participate in the regulation of apoptosis in tumor cells. In this study, human CAAP1 promoter luciferase reporter construct was successfully constructed. Then transfected overexpression vectors of human MKL-1 into 293T cells,and detected the activation of the CAAP1 promoter by luciferase reporter assay. The result showed that transfected the overexpression MKL-1 vectors can enhance the transcriptional activity of CAAP1. Our research will further reveal the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells and may provide theoretical foundations for methods to cure gastric cancer.
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含CAAP1基因启动子的荧光素酶报告质粒的构建及功能分析
巨核母细胞白血病1 (megakyoblastic leukemia 1, MKL1)与人类多种恶性肿瘤的发病密切相关,文献报道MKL-1可促进胃癌细胞增殖,影响细胞周期。并能影响肺癌细胞的增值和迁移能力。然而,MKL-1影响肿瘤细胞自噬和凋亡的机制尚不清楚。Caspase活性和凋亡抑制剂1 (CAAP1)参与了肿瘤细胞的凋亡,参与肿瘤细胞凋亡的调控。本研究成功构建了人CAAP1启动子荧光素酶报告基因结构。将人MKL-1过表达载体转染293T细胞,荧光素酶报告基因法检测CAAP1启动子激活情况。结果表明,转染过表达的MKL-1载体可增强CAAP1的转录活性。我们的研究将进一步揭示胃癌细胞的凋亡,为胃癌的治疗方法提供理论依据。
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