Determinant of net income in indonesia mining companies

S. Surtikanti, A. Saepudin, Haslina Hassaan, Wati Aris Astuti, S. D. Anggadini
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Abstract

This study empirically examined the impact of operational expenses, sales volume, and accounts payable on net income in Indonesian mining businesses. With a quantitative approach, this study employs both descriptive and verification approaches. Using a purposive sampling technique, 35 financial statements from 7 mining businesses were selected from a population of 100 financial statements. The results show that operational cost significantly affected net profit with negative relations, sales volume significantly affected net profit with positive relations, and payable significantly affected net profit with positive relations. The conclusion of this study states that net profit is more dominantly influenced by sales volume compared to operational costs and accounts payable. The impact of this research is that mining companies consider how to reduce operating costs and accounts payable and increase sales volume in company operations.  
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决定印尼矿业公司净利润的因素
本研究实证检验了印尼矿业企业的运营费用、销售额和应付账款对净收入的影响。采用定量方法,本研究采用描述性和验证性方法。使用有目的的抽样技术,从100份财务报表中选择了7家矿业企业的35份财务报表。结果表明,经营成本在负向关系下显著影响净利润,销售量在正向关系下显著影响净利润,应付账款在正向关系下显著影响净利润。本研究的结论表明,与经营成本和应付账款相比,销售额对净利润的影响更大。本研究的影响是,矿业公司在公司经营中考虑如何降低经营成本和应付账款,增加销售额。
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