Exploiting a Cloud Framework for Automatically and Effectively Providing Data Analyzers

Ching-Hsiang Su, Wei-Chih Huang, Van-Dai Ta, Chuan-Ming Liu, Sheng-Lung Peng
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Recently big data are crucial important for data computing and analytics. Traditional computing paradigm is inefficient for computing by the complexity and computational cost. Cloud computing is a modern trend of computing paradigm in which typically real-time scalable resources such as files, data, programs, hardware, and third party services can be accessible from a web browser via the Internet to users. It is the new trend for big data analytics that provides high reliability, availability, and scalability services. This paper proposed an automated cloud analysis framework and management system based on OpenStack and other open-source projects such as Apache Spark, Sparkler, RESTful API, and JBoss web server. The automated cloud provides a cluster of virtual machines which utilizes the storage and memory in order to support multiple data analysis. In addition, OpenStack also provide services for authenticating and user account management on cloud environment which enhance the cloud security. In addition, REST provides a set of architectural constraints that, when applied as a whole, emphasizes scalability of component interactions, generality of interfaces, independent deployment of components, and intermediary components to reduce interaction latency, enforce security, and encapsulate legacy systems. RESTful API is the essential implementation of REST web architecture for web services. It provide data and services are shared on cloud through uniform interface. Finally, data analysis works effectively by using parallel computing model with realtime data processing in Apache Spark and Sparkler.
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利用云框架自动有效地提供数据分析
最近,大数据对数据计算和分析至关重要。传统的计算模式由于其复杂性和计算成本而导致计算效率低下。云计算是计算范式的一种现代趋势,其中典型的实时可伸缩资源(如文件、数据、程序、硬件和第三方服务)可以通过Internet从web浏览器访问给用户。提供高可靠性、高可用性和高可扩展性服务是大数据分析的新趋势。本文提出了一种基于OpenStack和Apache Spark、Sparkler、RESTful API、JBoss web服务器等开源项目的自动化云分析框架和管理系统。自动化云提供了一个虚拟机集群,它利用存储和内存来支持多种数据分析。此外,OpenStack还提供了云环境的认证和用户管理服务,增强了云环境的安全性。此外,REST提供了一组体系结构约束,当作为一个整体应用时,这些约束强调组件交互的可伸缩性、接口的通用性、组件的独立部署和中间组件,以减少交互延迟、加强安全性和封装遗留系统。RESTful API是web服务的REST web架构的基本实现。它通过统一的接口在云上提供数据和服务的共享。最后,在Apache Spark和Sparkler中采用并行计算模型进行实时数据处理,有效地完成了数据分析。
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