Impact Study of Community’s Nursery Program on Land Cover Change in Jembrana Regency, Bali

E. Rosita, M. S. Roychansyah
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Abstract

One of the priority activities in Forest and Land Rehabilitation (FLR) program conducted by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry since 2010 is People’s Nursery Program/Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR). Jembrana Regency as one of the districts that participated in this program is an area with a diverse physical conditions and represents each watershed zone consisting of upstream, middle, and downstream, so it becomes interesting to study. This study aims to describe the KBR program in terms of changes in land use at the KBR location. The method used in this research was a qualitative descriptive approach referring to data on changes in land cover in 2009, 2013, and 2016 as an analysis material that represents the year before the program, the year when the program began, and the year when the program was harvested. The results of the study showed that there was a change in land cover at the locations during the implementation of the KBR program in Jembrana Regency, namely an increase in dry land forest area of 44.2 ha and mixed gardens of 252.5 ha. This shows that the KBR program has contributed to the RHL program in terms of increasing the area of vegetation and has involved the community in its implementation.
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巴厘岛珍布拉纳县社区苗圃项目对土地覆盖变化的影响研究
自2010年以来,环境和林业部开展的森林和土地恢复(FLR)计划的优先活动之一是人民苗圃计划/Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR)。Jembrana Regency作为参与该项目的地区之一,是一个具有多种自然条件的地区,代表了由上游、中游和下游组成的每个流域,因此研究起来很有趣。本研究旨在从KBR所在地土地利用变化的角度来描述KBR计划。本研究使用的方法是定性描述性方法,以2009年、2013年和2016年的土地覆盖变化数据作为分析材料,分别代表项目前一年、项目开始年份和项目收获年份。研究结果表明:在詹布拉那县实施KBR计划期间,各地点的土地覆盖发生了变化,旱地森林面积增加了44.2 ha,混合花园面积增加了252.5 ha。这表明KBR计划在增加植被面积方面对RHL计划做出了贡献,并使社区参与了该计划的实施。
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