Compression techniques to simplify the analysis of large execution traces

A. Hamou-Lhadj, T. Lethbridge
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引用次数: 67

Abstract

Dynamic analysis consists of analyzing the behavior of a software system to extract its properties. There have been many studies that use dynamic information to extract high-level views of a software system or simply to help software engineers to perform their daily maintenance activities more effectively. One of the biggest challenges that such tools face is to deal with very large execution traces. By analyzing the execution traces of the software systems we are working on, we noticed that they contain many redundancies that can be removed. This led us to create a comprehension-driven compression framework that compresses the traces to make them more understandable. In this paper, we present and explain its components. The compression framework is reversible that is the original trace can be reconstructed from its compressed version. In addition to that, we conducted an experiment with the execution traces of two software systems to measure the gain attained by such compression.
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压缩技术简化了对大型执行轨迹的分析
动态分析包括分析软件系统的行为以提取其属性。已经有许多研究使用动态信息来提取软件系统的高级视图,或者只是帮助软件工程师更有效地执行日常维护活动。此类工具面临的最大挑战之一是处理非常大的执行跟踪。通过分析我们正在处理的软件系统的执行轨迹,我们注意到它们包含许多可以删除的冗余。这导致我们创建了一个理解驱动的压缩框架,它可以压缩跟踪,使它们更容易理解。在本文中,我们提出并解释了它的组成部分。压缩框架是可逆的,即原始轨迹可以从其压缩版本重建。除此之外,我们还对两个软件系统的执行轨迹进行了实验,以测量这种压缩所获得的增益。
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