MAHAR UNIK DAN MAHAR BERNILAI FANTASTIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIKIH MUNAKAHAT

Dini Arifah Nihayati
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Abstract

The trend of unique dowry and fantastic dowry is mushrooming. Islam, does not specify the minimum and maximum dowry value. However, this trend seems to be a gap when it clashes with the public mindset that low dowry is identified with a lack of respect for women, while high dowries are considered difficult for men. Between the two, Indonesian people are used to following the dowry standards that apply in society to carry out the marriage contract. The mindset that collides with reality raises questions about the sharia and the law of giving dowry in various nominal or forms. Therefore, the authors need to examine this trend, especially its implications for the marriage contract. the author chooses fiqh munakahat as a knife of analysis. Because fiqh munakahat regulates the laws relating to marriage in Islam. This research is expected to be able to develop the application of fiqh munakahat to the unique and fantastic dowry trend. The author reaches the conclusion that in the perspective of munakahat fiqh, dowry can be given in any form and in unlimited value as long as the dowry meets the requirements. Unique or fantastic dowry does not affect the status of the marriage contract.
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独特嫁妆和奇花异草的趋势正在迅速兴起。伊斯兰教,没有规定最低和最高的嫁妆价值。然而,这一趋势似乎是一个差距,因为它与公众的观念相冲突,即低嫁妆被认为是对女性的不尊重,而高嫁妆被认为是对男性的困难。在这两者之间,印尼人习惯于遵循社会上适用的嫁妆标准来履行婚姻契约。与现实相冲突的心态引发了对伊斯兰教法和以各种名义或形式赠送嫁妆的法律的质疑。因此,作者需要研究这一趋势,尤其是它对婚姻契约的影响。作者选择fiqh munakahat作为分析的一把刀。因为穆纳卡哈特规定了伊斯兰教中有关婚姻的法律。这项研究有望推动fiqh munakahat在独特而奇特的嫁妆潮流中的应用。作者得出结论,在munakahat fiqh的观点下,只要嫁妆符合要求,嫁妆可以以任何形式和无限的价值给予。独特的或奇特的嫁妆不影响婚姻契约的地位。
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