Application of Machine Learning in Malaysia Sign Language Translation

Muhammad Nazmi Ramli, S. K. Yee
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Abstract

Sign language serves as a vital form of communication for individuals with hearing impairments, enabling seamless interaction among those who cannot hear. It is a widely used means of communication worldwide, facilitating communication within the deaf community. In Malaysia, Malaysian Sign Language (MySL) prevails as the primary sign language employed by the deaf community. However, sign languages possess unique grammatical rules and structures, making them unfamiliar to hearing individuals, leading to potential misunderstandings and communication barriers. This project aimed at developing a sign language translator capable of translating 24 alphabets based on hand gestures. The system employs a dataset of sign language alphabet images, gathered and trained using the Teachable Machine. To evaluate the translator's performance, response time is thoroughly analyzed. The results indicate that 18 out of the 24 alphabets can be recognized within 5 seconds, displaying promising accuracy. By bridging the communication gap between deaf and hearing individuals, the findings of this study hold substantial potential to enhance interactions and foster better understanding between these two communities. The sign language translator represents a significant step towards inclusive communication and improved accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments
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机器学习在马来西亚手语翻译中的应用
手语是听障人士沟通的重要形式,使听障人士能够无缝互动。它是一种在世界范围内广泛使用的交流方式,促进了聋人社区的交流。在马来西亚,马来西亚手语(MySL)是聋人社区使用的主要手语。然而,手语具有独特的语法规则和结构,使听力正常的人不熟悉,导致潜在的误解和沟通障碍。该项目旨在开发一种能够翻译基于手势的24个字母的手语翻译器。该系统采用了一个由手语字母图像组成的数据集,这些图像是用可教机器收集和训练的。为了评估翻译人员的表现,我们对翻译人员的反应时间进行了全面的分析。结果表明,24个字母中的18个可以在5秒内识别,显示出良好的准确性。通过弥合聋人与正常人之间的沟通差距,本研究的发现具有很大的潜力,可以加强这两个群体之间的互动和促进更好的理解。手语翻译器是朝着包容性沟通和改善听力障碍人士无障碍迈出的重要一步
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