Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.002
Mohamad Amir Hamzah Abdullah, N. Yaacob
Over the years, the emergence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has resulted in significant benefits in the field of education. ICT is used to provide a synchronous and asynchronous teaching and learning platform for both teachers and students. The purpose of this study is to assess teachers' knowledge, attitudes, and use of information and communication technology at SK LKTP Tenang, Labis, Johor. It was carried out to assist teachers in implementing a variety of ICT supported methods and resources in the classroom to improve the teaching and learning process. Teachers at SK LKTP Tenang, Labis, Johor received a survey questionnaire with five sections. The study's findings indicate that the study respondents lack sufficient knowledge of how to use ICT. This is because, there are several challenges faced by teachers when implementing ICT in the teaching and learning environment.
{"title":"Knowledge, Attitude and Use of Information Communication Technology (ICT) Among Teachers at SK LKTP Tenang, Labis, Johor","authors":"Mohamad Amir Hamzah Abdullah, N. Yaacob","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years, the emergence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has resulted in significant benefits in the field of education. ICT is used to provide a synchronous and asynchronous teaching and learning platform for both teachers and students. The purpose of this study is to assess teachers' knowledge, attitudes, and use of information and communication technology at SK LKTP Tenang, Labis, Johor. It was carried out to assist teachers in implementing a variety of ICT supported methods and resources in the classroom to improve the teaching and learning process. Teachers at SK LKTP Tenang, Labis, Johor received a survey questionnaire with five sections. The study's findings indicate that the study respondents lack sufficient knowledge of how to use ICT. This is because, there are several challenges faced by teachers when implementing ICT in the teaching and learning environment.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116088214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.007
Dee Tee, Faiz Hafeez Azhar, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, Syamsutajri Syamsol Bahri, N. Hairom, A. Ainuddin, H. Basri, Z. Kamdi
The study explores the hydrothermal synthesis of zeolite using kaolin clay from Perak in the presence of two different reduction mediums, namely turmeric extract and ginger extract, and a 2M NaOH solution, measuring their efficiency and potential for green synthesis. Before the zeolite synthesis and transformation, the kaolin clay was heated at a temperature of 650 oC for 4 hours in the furnace to produce the metakaolin phase. The synthesized zeolite involves the reaction of NaOH with potential reduction plant extracts to assist the transformation of zeolite. The characterization of the synthesized particles after being ground into a fine powder and subsequently undergoing testing and characterization via X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed the existence of zeolite phases in both plants with slightly different zeolite compositions. Synthesis mixtures with turmeric plants show better composition of the zeolite phase as compared to ginger mixtures. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX) also revealed that the synthesized product using turmeric plant extract was able to produce zeolite LTA with a good grade. The current experimental work shows the possibility of obtaining a well crystalline zeolite from Malaysian kaolin, assisted with plant extract reduction medium.
{"title":"Green Zeolite Synthesis Assisted with Plants Extract","authors":"Dee Tee, Faiz Hafeez Azhar, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, Syamsutajri Syamsol Bahri, N. Hairom, A. Ainuddin, H. Basri, Z. Kamdi","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.007","url":null,"abstract":"The study explores the hydrothermal synthesis of zeolite using kaolin clay from Perak in the presence of two different reduction mediums, namely turmeric extract and ginger extract, and a 2M NaOH solution, measuring their efficiency and potential for green synthesis. Before the zeolite synthesis and transformation, the kaolin clay was heated at a temperature of 650 oC for 4 hours in the furnace to produce the metakaolin phase. The synthesized zeolite involves the reaction of NaOH with potential reduction plant extracts to assist the transformation of zeolite. The characterization of the synthesized particles after being ground into a fine powder and subsequently undergoing testing and characterization via X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed the existence of zeolite phases in both plants with slightly different zeolite compositions. Synthesis mixtures with turmeric plants show better composition of the zeolite phase as compared to ginger mixtures. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX) also revealed that the synthesized product using turmeric plant extract was able to produce zeolite LTA with a good grade. The current experimental work shows the possibility of obtaining a well crystalline zeolite from Malaysian kaolin, assisted with plant extract reduction medium.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133678212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.006
Natasya Salsabiila, M. Morsin, S. Nafisah, N. L. Razali, F. Mahmud, Z. Tukiran
Glucose is a crucial compound in human life. Glucose has important roles in energy source production and overall brain health. In addition, it can be converted into other compounds essential for the growth, repair, and maintaining tissues throughout the body. Also, glucose becomes an indicator of diabetes, i.e., ill when the body can not produce insulin hormone properly. The poor management of diabetes can affect long-term complications that can significantly impact a person's quality of life and may lead to disability or even premature death if not properly addressed. Thus, it is important to do glucose detection to stay within a healthy range. The common methods patients use are glucose meters and urine testing on the laboratory scale. This method has several areas for improvement, such as being invasive, needing experts, and requiring a long-time detection. Thus, researchers come into various alternative glucose detection such as chromatography, mass spectrometry, electrochemical, and plasmonic sensor. Chromatography for glucose detection is rarely used in recent years because of its complexity. Then, for mass spectrometry, it is also complicated for the result and maintenance. As for electrochemical methods, the disadvantage is that other electroactive components on the sample can be interfered with. Plasmonic sensors that utilize the Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) phenomenon are considered due to their advantage, i.e., non-invasive, real-time monitoring, and highly sensitive to surrounding medium change. Plasmonic sensors usually use components of light absorption, luminescence, fluorescence, Raman scattering, reflectance, and refractive indexbased on the nanoparticles used as sensing materials. Still, transmission and reflection are popular and widely applied. Furthermore, plasmonic sensors generally consist of instruments such as a light source, fiber optic, chamber to place substrate/analyte, spectrometer/detector, and computer. Besides, plasmonic sensors can produce different analytical characteristics suitable for different cases and tuned for the need because of the various sensing materials used. Hence, plasmonic sensors become a promising alternative method for glucose detection.
{"title":"Mini Review of Glucose Detection Using Plasmonic Sensor","authors":"Natasya Salsabiila, M. Morsin, S. Nafisah, N. L. Razali, F. Mahmud, Z. Tukiran","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"Glucose is a crucial compound in human life. Glucose has important roles in energy source production and overall brain health. In addition, it can be converted into other compounds essential for the growth, repair, and maintaining tissues throughout the body. Also, glucose becomes an indicator of diabetes, i.e., ill when the body can not produce insulin hormone properly. The poor management of diabetes can affect long-term complications that can significantly impact a person's quality of life and may lead to disability or even premature death if not properly addressed. Thus, it is important to do glucose detection to stay within a healthy range. The common methods patients use are glucose meters and urine testing on the laboratory scale. This method has several areas for improvement, such as being invasive, needing experts, and requiring a long-time detection. Thus, researchers come into various alternative glucose detection such as chromatography, mass spectrometry, electrochemical, and plasmonic sensor. Chromatography for glucose detection is rarely used in recent years because of its complexity. Then, for mass spectrometry, it is also complicated for the result and maintenance. As for electrochemical methods, the disadvantage is that other electroactive components on the sample can be interfered with. Plasmonic sensors that utilize the Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) phenomenon are considered due to their advantage, i.e., non-invasive, real-time monitoring, and highly sensitive to surrounding medium change. Plasmonic sensors usually use components of light absorption, luminescence, fluorescence, Raman scattering, reflectance, and refractive indexbased on the nanoparticles used as sensing materials. Still, transmission and reflection are popular and widely applied. Furthermore, plasmonic sensors generally consist of instruments such as a light source, fiber optic, chamber to place substrate/analyte, spectrometer/detector, and computer. Besides, plasmonic sensors can produce different analytical characteristics suitable for different cases and tuned for the need because of the various sensing materials used. Hence, plasmonic sensors become a promising alternative method for glucose detection.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130285910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.005
Yuhainis Mohd Yusoff, Syafiqah Alias, Siti Norhasmaedayu Mohd Zamani
Many companies have increased their resources and capabilities in response to the growing need for green supply chain management (GSCM) brought on by globalisation. These necessities are now essential for domestic and international competition. With increasing consumer awareness of environmental issues, micro businesses need to implement strategies to reduce the environmental impact of their products and services. This paper analyzed acceptance of GSCM among micro businesses at Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). As a university no.2 in Malaysia, GSCM among micro businesses is necessary. Moreover, this paper aims to be a comprehensive survey on technological organizational and environmental factors influence the acceptance of green supply chain practices on micro businesses in UUM. The sampling of the study focuses on micro-businesses in UUM and this study will be carried out through interviews which is qualitative. From the data analysis that we collect, we can see that the acceptance of GSCM in micro-businesses can influenced by many factors but the adoption will give great impact on micro businesses. As overall, we can see GSCM acceptance are influenced in terms of technology, organisation, and environment factor, which are able to influence the decisions that micro businesses make to further practise GSCM in their day-to-day operations. Finally, limitations and directions for future studies are provided in the conclusion section.
{"title":"The Accepatance Of Green Supply Chain Management On Micro-Businesses In UUM","authors":"Yuhainis Mohd Yusoff, Syafiqah Alias, Siti Norhasmaedayu Mohd Zamani","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.005","url":null,"abstract":"Many companies have increased their resources and capabilities in response to the growing need for green supply chain management (GSCM) brought on by globalisation. These necessities are now essential for domestic and international competition. With increasing consumer awareness of environmental issues, micro businesses need to implement strategies to reduce the environmental impact of their products and services. This paper analyzed acceptance of GSCM among micro businesses at Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). As a university no.2 in Malaysia, GSCM among micro businesses is necessary. Moreover, this paper aims to be a comprehensive survey on technological organizational and environmental factors influence the acceptance of green supply chain practices on micro businesses in UUM. The sampling of the study focuses on micro-businesses in UUM and this study will be carried out through interviews which is qualitative. From the data analysis that we collect, we can see that the acceptance of GSCM in micro-businesses can influenced by many factors but the adoption will give great impact on micro businesses. As overall, we can see GSCM acceptance are influenced in terms of technology, organisation, and environment factor, which are able to influence the decisions that micro businesses make to further practise GSCM in their day-to-day operations. Finally, limitations and directions for future studies are provided in the conclusion section.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128579265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.001
Muhammad Nazmi Ramli, S. K. Yee
Sign language serves as a vital form of communication for individuals with hearing impairments, enabling seamless interaction among those who cannot hear. It is a widely used means of communication worldwide, facilitating communication within the deaf community. In Malaysia, Malaysian Sign Language (MySL) prevails as the primary sign language employed by the deaf community. However, sign languages possess unique grammatical rules and structures, making them unfamiliar to hearing individuals, leading to potential misunderstandings and communication barriers. This project aimed at developing a sign language translator capable of translating 24 alphabets based on hand gestures. The system employs a dataset of sign language alphabet images, gathered and trained using the Teachable Machine. To evaluate the translator's performance, response time is thoroughly analyzed. The results indicate that 18 out of the 24 alphabets can be recognized within 5 seconds, displaying promising accuracy. By bridging the communication gap between deaf and hearing individuals, the findings of this study hold substantial potential to enhance interactions and foster better understanding between these two communities. The sign language translator represents a significant step towards inclusive communication and improved accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments
{"title":"Application of Machine Learning in Malaysia Sign Language Translation","authors":"Muhammad Nazmi Ramli, S. K. Yee","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"Sign language serves as a vital form of communication for individuals with hearing impairments, enabling seamless interaction among those who cannot hear. It is a widely used means of communication worldwide, facilitating communication within the deaf community. In Malaysia, Malaysian Sign Language (MySL) prevails as the primary sign language employed by the deaf community. However, sign languages possess unique grammatical rules and structures, making them unfamiliar to hearing individuals, leading to potential misunderstandings and communication barriers. This project aimed at developing a sign language translator capable of translating 24 alphabets based on hand gestures. The system employs a dataset of sign language alphabet images, gathered and trained using the Teachable Machine. To evaluate the translator's performance, response time is thoroughly analyzed. The results indicate that 18 out of the 24 alphabets can be recognized within 5 seconds, displaying promising accuracy. By bridging the communication gap between deaf and hearing individuals, the findings of this study hold substantial potential to enhance interactions and foster better understanding between these two communities. The sign language translator represents a significant step towards inclusive communication and improved accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132029525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.003
Muhammad Afiq Badrulhisam, Nurnaylie Aisha Rosdi, F. Mokhter, C. F. Soon
Water is an essential resource for life. We also know that water scarcity is a huge problem that happens around the world and especially in countries that have low economies and large populations. This thesis proposes desalination system based on solar panels for enhancing the desalination process. This project aims to produce clean water from the salt water using the concept of evaporation and the result that comes from this project is to produce a desalination system that can treat salt water to clean water not just during the day but also at night. In this project, the desalination system works by solar heating which sunlight will heat the salt water in the basin to produced evaporated water and the bulb will replace sunlight during night since its capability works same as sunlight.
{"title":"The Development of an Enhanced Smart Saltwater Desalination System","authors":"Muhammad Afiq Badrulhisam, Nurnaylie Aisha Rosdi, F. Mokhter, C. F. Soon","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"Water is an essential resource for life. We also know that water scarcity is a huge problem that happens around the world and especially in countries that have low economies and large populations. This thesis proposes desalination system based on solar panels for enhancing the desalination process. This project aims to produce clean water from the salt water using the concept of evaporation and the result that comes from this project is to produce a desalination system that can treat salt water to clean water not just during the day but also at night. In this project, the desalination system works by solar heating which sunlight will heat the salt water in the basin to produced evaporated water and the bulb will replace sunlight during night since its capability works same as sunlight.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123398108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.004
Muhammad Amirul Ashraff Rashidi, S. S. Bahri, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, Faiz Hafeez Azhar, N. Sazali, S. Hubadillah, N. Hairom, Riduan Jamalludin, Ainun Rahmawati
Mesoporous structure of Zeolites particles with higher micropores able to provide higher surface area that able to increase the efficiency of diffusion mechnism as well as cation exchange capacity (CEC). Theuniquness and unreactive properties of zeolites enable to integrate this materials with other potential material to increase the zeolite absorption and CEC performance. Thus, the goal of this work is to study the effect of natural absorbents(chitosan and charcoal) when integrate with zeolite that function as a soil enhancer for the plants growth. Several experiments at different composition of soil, fertilizer, zeolite and absorbance compositions towards water spinach growth, pH and soil humidity were measured. The results of the plant growth show that both natural absorbance materials significantly assist the nutrient uptake either from the soil or fertilizer by showing higher plant growth, pH and humidity values as compared to soil mixedwith fertilizeronly. Integration of these absorbance with zeolite futher increase the capability of nutrient uptake by giving the highest value of plant growth, pH and humidity values. Detail observation also showed that water spinach grew faster in the sample that had fertilizer added to the zeolite with charcoal as compared to chitosanKeywords:Zeolites, natural absorbance, charcoal, chitosan, pH, humidity, plant growth
{"title":"Zeolite Integrate with Natural Absorbance to Increase Crop Production","authors":"Muhammad Amirul Ashraff Rashidi, S. S. Bahri, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, Faiz Hafeez Azhar, N. Sazali, S. Hubadillah, N. Hairom, Riduan Jamalludin, Ainun Rahmawati","doi":"10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2023.04.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"Mesoporous structure of Zeolites particles with higher micropores able to provide higher surface area that able to increase the efficiency of diffusion mechnism as well as cation exchange capacity (CEC). Theuniquness and unreactive properties of zeolites enable to integrate this materials with other potential material to increase the zeolite absorption and CEC performance. Thus, the goal of this work is to study the effect of natural absorbents(chitosan and charcoal) when integrate with zeolite that function as a soil enhancer for the plants growth. Several experiments at different composition of soil, fertilizer, zeolite and absorbance compositions towards water spinach growth, pH and soil humidity were measured. The results of the plant growth show that both natural absorbance materials significantly assist the nutrient uptake either from the soil or fertilizer by showing higher plant growth, pH and humidity values as compared to soil mixedwith fertilizeronly. Integration of these absorbance with zeolite futher increase the capability of nutrient uptake by giving the highest value of plant growth, pH and humidity values. Detail observation also showed that water spinach grew faster in the sample that had fertilizer added to the zeolite with charcoal as compared to chitosanKeywords:Zeolites, natural absorbance, charcoal, chitosan, pH, humidity, plant growth","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127382984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-12DOI: 10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.004
Faiz Hafeez Azhar, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, S. A. Ibrahim, Raja Adibah Raja Ahmad, Muhamad Fikri Shohur
Methylene blue (MB) is frequently used in the textile, rubber, plastics, leather, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. As a colouring and staining agent, MB is reported as one of the most studied dyes involving degradation and photocatalytic activity. Unfortunately, the discharge of waste from the mentioned industries contains residues of dyes, whereby the presence of a very low concentration of dyes can be highly visible. Discharging the waste without suitable treatment can cause many complications for the environment and human health. Due to that reason, the control of dye wastewater has become the most challenging task. Therefore, this review article will be focused on the MB treatment process, especially membrane filtration technology involving a pressure-driven membrane process, which is reported to be the most efficient method to treat MB dye wastewater.
{"title":"Methylene Blue Dye Wastewater Treatment Based On Tertiary Stage of Industrial Wastewater Treatment Process: A Review","authors":"Faiz Hafeez Azhar, Z. Harun, R. Hussin, S. A. Ibrahim, Raja Adibah Raja Ahmad, Muhamad Fikri Shohur","doi":"10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"Methylene blue (MB) is frequently used in the textile, rubber, plastics, leather, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. As a colouring and staining agent, MB is reported as one of the most studied dyes involving degradation and photocatalytic activity. Unfortunately, the discharge of waste from the mentioned industries contains residues of dyes, whereby the presence of a very low concentration of dyes can be highly visible. Discharging the waste without suitable treatment can cause many complications for the environment and human health. Due to that reason, the control of dye wastewater has become the most challenging task. Therefore, this review article will be focused on the MB treatment process, especially membrane filtration technology involving a pressure-driven membrane process, which is reported to be the most efficient method to treat MB dye wastewater.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117296534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-12DOI: 10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.007
Onasoga Olukayode Ayodele, N. H. Harun, N. Yusoff
Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) is one of the core research topics of natural language processing (NLP). MSA has become a challenge for scholars and is equally complicated for an appliance to comprehend. One study that supports MSdifficulties is the MSA, which is learning opinions, emotions, and attitudes in an audio-visual format. In order words, using such diverse modalities to obtain opinions and identify emotions is necessary. Such utilization can be achieved via modality datafusion;such as feature fusion. In handling the data fusion of such diverse modalities while obtaining high performance, a typical machine learning algorithm is Deep Learning (DL), particularly the Convolutional Neutral Network (CNN), which has the capacity to handle tasks of great intricacy and difficulty. In this paper, we present a CNN architecture with an integrated layer via fuzzy methodologies for MSA, a task yet to be explored in improving the accuracy performance of CNN for diverse inputs. Experiments conducted on a benchmark multimodal dataset, MOSI, obtaining 37.5% and 81% on seven (7) class and binary classification respectively, reveals an improved accuracy performance compared with the typical CNN, which acquired 28.9% and 78%, respectively.
{"title":"Fuzzy Layered Convolution Neutral Network for Feature Level Fusion Based On Multimodal Sentiment Classification","authors":"Onasoga Olukayode Ayodele, N. H. Harun, N. Yusoff","doi":"10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.007","url":null,"abstract":"Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) is one of the core research topics of natural language processing (NLP). MSA has become a challenge for scholars and is equally complicated for an appliance to comprehend. One study that supports MSdifficulties is the MSA, which is learning opinions, emotions, and attitudes in an audio-visual format. In order words, using such diverse modalities to obtain opinions and identify emotions is necessary. Such utilization can be achieved via modality datafusion;such as feature fusion. In handling the data fusion of such diverse modalities while obtaining high performance, a typical machine learning algorithm is Deep Learning (DL), particularly the Convolutional Neutral Network (CNN), which has the capacity to handle tasks of great intricacy and difficulty. In this paper, we present a CNN architecture with an integrated layer via fuzzy methodologies for MSA, a task yet to be explored in improving the accuracy performance of CNN for diverse inputs. Experiments conducted on a benchmark multimodal dataset, MOSI, obtaining 37.5% and 81% on seven (7) class and binary classification respectively, reveals an improved accuracy performance compared with the typical CNN, which acquired 28.9% and 78%, respectively.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128780589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-12DOI: 10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.006
N. A. Abd Razak, Siti Amira Othman, Ahmad Mustaqim A. Halim
Nuclear industry have increasing demand from the world because its advantagestowards us.It can generate larger scale of energy using little material.However,there iscertain awareness to us.In 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear incident happen in Japanbecause of tsunami giving a major damage towards environment and people it is theworstincidentsinceChernobyl.Itgivesalotdamageandthelandunlivablefordecades.Then, power plants radioactive waste radiation to environment.There are fewincident related to radioactive waste and it is real life threat.These materials can beharmful to environment for decades to come. Radiography is a non-destructive method used by most industry to discover the structuralproperties of material or to check for any defect in the material that can cause a failure in theprocess. The type of radiation used by the industry for radiography technique is ionizingradiationsuchasx-rayandgammaradiation,itisastrongradiationsource.Workingwithsucha dangerous radiation need some decent skills and protection to avoid any radiation exposuretotheworkerthatwillresultinsomeserioushealthcondition.Notonlyitcanaffecttheworker,if it is handled recklessly, it can degrade the quality of the final product and causing pollutionto environment. Therefore, an extreme safeguarding and professionalism is required for theradiationworker. In thisreview, will looked for the safetyguidelinestoimprovethesafetytoenvironmentandhumaninnuclearindustry and will be focusing on the common radiationprotectionand procedurethathas been implemented inindustrial radiography.
{"title":"Safety in Industrial Radiography: A Short Review","authors":"N. A. Abd Razak, Siti Amira Othman, Ahmad Mustaqim A. Halim","doi":"10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30880/emait.2022.03.02.006","url":null,"abstract":"Nuclear industry have increasing demand from the world because its advantagestowards us.It can generate larger scale of energy using little material.However,there iscertain awareness to us.In 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear incident happen in Japanbecause of tsunami giving a major damage towards environment and people it is theworstincidentsinceChernobyl.Itgivesalotdamageandthelandunlivablefordecades.Then, power plants radioactive waste radiation to environment.There are fewincident related to radioactive waste and it is real life threat.These materials can beharmful to environment for decades to come. Radiography is a non-destructive method used by most industry to discover the structuralproperties of material or to check for any defect in the material that can cause a failure in theprocess. The type of radiation used by the industry for radiography technique is ionizingradiationsuchasx-rayandgammaradiation,itisastrongradiationsource.Workingwithsucha dangerous radiation need some decent skills and protection to avoid any radiation exposuretotheworkerthatwillresultinsomeserioushealthcondition.Notonlyitcanaffecttheworker,if it is handled recklessly, it can degrade the quality of the final product and causing pollutionto environment. Therefore, an extreme safeguarding and professionalism is required for theradiationworker. In thisreview, will looked for the safetyguidelinestoimprovethesafetytoenvironmentandhumaninnuclearindustry and will be focusing on the common radiationprotectionand procedurethathas been implemented inindustrial radiography.","PeriodicalId":357370,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127939407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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