A millimeter-wave vector network analyzer

J. Bellantoni, G. C. Dalman, R. Compton
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

A network analyzer for making accurate measurements in the 75-110-GHz band is presented. The analyzer operates by sampling forward and reverse signals using back-to-back directional couplers. The tapped signals are combined in a hybrid coupler which feeds the sum and difference into two detector diodes. An additional two measurements are obtained by switching a phase delay into one of the paths. These four measurements are manipulated using six-port theory to calculate the complex reflection coefficient. A 27-40-GHz prototype operating as a reflectometer is demonstrated. Calibrations and measurements are performed interactively with the aid of a Macintosh II personal computer equipped with a high-resolution color display.<>
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毫米波矢量网络分析仪
介绍了一种用于75-110 ghz频段精确测量的网络分析仪。分析仪的工作原理是使用背靠背定向耦合器对正向和反向信号进行采样。抽头信号被组合在一个混合耦合器中,该耦合器将和和差输入两个检测器二极管。通过将相位延迟切换到其中一个路径中,可以获得另外两个测量值。利用六端口理论对这四个测量值进行处理,计算出复反射系数。演示了一个27-40 ghz的反射计原型。校准和测量是在配备高分辨率彩色显示器的Macintosh II个人电脑的辅助下进行的。
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