MEMORY AND SPACE EFFICIENT DATA INTEGRITY CHECKING SCHEME ON REAL TIME CLOUDS

Dhanraj, Chandana, Puneeth, Punith Raj, Rohith
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Abstract

As an important application in cloud computing, cloud storage offers user scalable, flexible, and high-quality data storage and computation services. A growing number of data owners choose to outsource data files to the cloud. Because cloud storage servers are not fully trustworthy, data owners need dependable means to check the possession for their files outsourced to remote cloud servers. To address this crucial problem, some remote data possession checking (RDPC) protocols have been presented. But many existing schemes have vulnerabilities in efficiency or data dynamics. In this project, we provide a new efficient RDPC protocol based on homomorphism hash function. The new scheme is provably secure against forgery attack; replace attack, and replay attack based on a typical security model. To support data dynamics, an operation record table (ORT) is introduced to track operations on file blocks. We further give a new optimized implementation for the ORT, which makes the cost of accessing ORT nearly constant. Moreover, we make the comprehensive performance analysis, which shows that our scheme has advantages in computation and communication costs. Prototype implementation and experiments exhibit that the scheme is feasible for real applications
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实时云上内存和空间高效的数据完整性校验方案
云存储作为云计算的重要应用,为用户提供可扩展、灵活、高质量的数据存储和计算服务。越来越多的数据所有者选择将数据文件外包给云。由于云存储服务器并不完全值得信赖,数据所有者需要可靠的方法来检查外包给远程云服务器的文件的所有权。为了解决这个关键问题,已经提出了一些远程数据占有检查(RDPC)协议。但是许多现有方案在效率或数据动态方面存在漏洞。在这个项目中,我们提供了一个新的基于同态哈希函数的高效RDPC协议。新方案可证明是安全的,不受伪造攻击;基于典型安全模型的替换攻击和重放攻击。为了支持数据动态,引入了一个操作记录表(ORT)来跟踪对文件块的操作。我们进一步给出了一个新的优化实现,使访问ORT的成本几乎不变。并对该方案进行了综合性能分析,结果表明该方案在计算成本和通信成本方面具有优势。样机实现和实验表明,该方案在实际应用中是可行的
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