Exploring health care for transgender people in the Brazilian health system: Qualitative descriptive-interpretative study

Mateus Aparecido De Faria, T. Paiva, Andressa Marques Cornelli, Carolina Feijó Bitencourt Voigt, C. Rocha, C. Modena
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Abstract

The guarantee of rights in Brazil is legitimized through its Constitution of the Republic and its national health system needs to follow a list of prerogatives that include, also, transgender people. Currently there are situations in which the expectation of rights is broken and the free exercise of life of this population is prevented. This article analyzes access to health services by trans people in the health system in Brazil. The investigation was carried out in cities in the metropolitan region of a municipality in southeastern Brazil, through qualitative, exploratory and descriptive-interpretive research. The trans population faces many difficulties in accessing the services that make up the Brazilian Health System, such as the lack of qualification of health professionals, barriers to the use of the social name and structural prejudices in society.
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探索巴西卫生系统中变性人的卫生保健:定性描述-解释性研究
巴西通过《共和国宪法》使权利保障合法化,其国家卫生系统需要遵循一系列特权,其中也包括变性人。目前,在某些情况下,对权利的期望被打破,这一人口的自由生活受到阻碍。本文分析了巴西卫生系统中变性人获得卫生服务的情况。通过定性、探索性和描述性解释研究,在巴西东南部一个直辖市的大都市区进行了调查。跨性别人群在获得构成巴西卫生系统的服务方面面临许多困难,例如缺乏卫生专业人员的资格,使用社会名称的障碍以及社会中的结构性偏见。
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