PERSEPSI GURU TENTANG PROGRAM KESEHATAN JIWA BERBASIS SEKOLAH (PKJ-BS)

Wardiyah Daulay, S. Wahyuni, Mahnum Lailan Nasution
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Abstract

Mental health services for school-age children are very helpful in preventing more serious problems. Mental health problems that are mild in nature can be handled by the teacher at school or in collaboration between the teacher and the child's parents. To create a conducive climate, it is necessary to develop a mental health program in schools to be able to facilitate school-age children to achieve their developmental tasks. This study used an action research design. The implementation procedure consists of four stages, namely reconnection, planning, acting and reflecting. Research respondents were all 12 teachers in SD Negeri 060891. At the reconnaissance stage of qualitative analysis, the data were recorded and documented in the form of a transcript which then determined the appropriate theme. The stages of Reconnaissance were carried out by means of FGD (Focus Group Discussion) on research on the Development of School-Based Mental Health Programs (PKJ-BS) at SD Negeri 060891 Medan resulting in 6 themes, namely: 1) teachers' knowledge of mental health for school age children, 2) mental health problems in school-age children, 3) teacher's handling of mental health problems for school-age children, 4) mental health education for school-age children, 5) parental involvement and 6) efforts made by schools to improve mental health for school-age children. It is recommended that the health and education offices work together in developing the mental health of school-age children in order to improve student achievement
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教师对学校心理健康计划的看法(PKJ-BS)
为学龄儿童提供心理健康服务对预防更严重的问题非常有帮助。性质轻微的心理健康问题可以由学校的老师处理,或者由老师和孩子的父母合作处理。为了创造有利的气氛,有必要在学校制定一项心理健康方案,以便能够促进学龄儿童实现其发展任务。本研究采用行动研究设计。实施过程包括四个阶段,即重新连接、计划、行动和反思。调查对象为SD Negeri 060891的12名教师。在定性分析的侦察阶段,数据被记录下来,并以抄本的形式记录下来,然后确定适当的主题。在SD Negeri 060891棉兰,通过FGD(焦点小组讨论)对校本心理健康计划(PKJ-BS)发展的研究进行了侦察阶段,产生了6个主题,即:1)教师对学龄儿童心理健康的知识,2)学龄儿童心理健康问题,3)教师对学龄儿童心理健康问题的处理,4)学龄儿童心理健康教育,5)家长的参与,6)学校为改善学龄儿童心理健康所做的努力。建议卫生和教育部门共同努力,发展学龄儿童的心理健康,以提高学生的成绩
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