Synthesis and integration: motivation and connection: a theory of mindful instruction

M.R. Ramirez
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In the design of curricula, there is a requisite need to develop mindful organization of topics: context, content and sequencing that ideally should be based on sound educational theories that will produce effective results-true learning, true understanding, and true personal satisfaction of both teacher and learner. Viewing learning as synthesis of knowledge means analogically considering knowledge as a form of design-one that satisfies the constraint of effectiveness just described in addition to those of time, intellectual maturity, and available human, economic, and computer resources. Viewing learning as integration denotes examining the role of reasonable connectivity between novel and accepted (or integrated) concept in every phase of planning learning events and processes. Viewing learning as a system requiring a forcing function leads to the issue of motivation: internal motivation being shown to more effective than external. In this work the main ideas of motivation and connection as fundamental organizing principles are proposed for discussion.
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综合与整合:动机与联系:一种正念教学理论
在课程设计中,有必要有意识地组织主题:背景、内容和顺序,理想情况下,这些主题应该基于能够产生有效结果的健全的教育理论——真正的学习、真正的理解和真正的教师和学习者的个人满意度。将学习视为知识的综合意味着类比地将知识视为一种设计形式——除了时间、智力成熟度和可用的人力、经济和计算机资源之外,还满足刚才描述的有效性约束。将学习视为整合意味着在计划学习事件和过程的每个阶段,检查新概念和接受(或整合)概念之间的合理连接的作用。将学习视为一种需要强制功能的系统会导致动机问题:内部动机比外部动机更有效。在这项工作中,提出了动机和联系作为基本组织原则的主要思想进行讨论。
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