Community Ownership and the Infrastructure Investment Gap

Aktham Dabbas
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Abstract

We stand on the brink of humanity’s most fundamental transformation to the built environment since the beginning of time. In communities around the world, existing governmental funds cover only a fraction of the cost needed to develop critical infrastructure, with local leaders given limited means and flexibility to adequately address deteriorating services to their communities. As a result, public-private partnerships have become key to addressing sub-national and municipal infrastructure challenges. In authoritarian political systems, centralized planning has expedited reform processes to provide long-term support to infrastructure investments; meanwhile, democratic societies have lagged behind as complex checks and balances continue to impede decision-making, capital allocation, and the transfer of knowledge in critical infrastructure development.
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社区所有权与基础设施投资差距
我们正处在人类有史以来最根本的建筑环境转型的边缘。在世界各地的社区,现有的政府资金只能支付发展关键基础设施所需成本的一小部分,地方领导人在充分解决社区服务恶化问题方面的手段和灵活性有限。因此,公私伙伴关系已成为解决地方和市政基础设施挑战的关键。在威权政治体制中,中央计划加快了改革进程,为基础设施投资提供了长期支持;与此同时,民主社会落后了,因为复杂的制衡机制继续阻碍关键基础设施发展中的决策、资本分配和知识转移。
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