[The role of the serotoninergic system of the brain in cimetidine-stimulated prolactin secretion].

N Boiadzhieva
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Abstract

Pharmacological studied were made on serotoninergic drugs (5-hydroxytryptophane, metisergid and p-chlorphenylalanin) to clarify mechanisms of cymetidine-stimulating secretion of prolactin. The experiments were carried out on white male rats at two stages: the first stage, in which dose-dependent influence of cymetidine on the release of prolactin was determined; and second stage, in which studies with indicated serotoninergic drugs after their 5-day administration were made on prolactin content after treatment with cymetidine in two doses of 20 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg of body mass. Prolactin content was determined in sera of male rats by a radioimmunological method. The results showed the influence of drugs--agonists and antagonists of serotonine on the release of prolactin after cymetid action and gave foundation to discuss them as a possible serotoninergic mechanism after cymetidine-stimulating secretion of prolactin. The results indicate the possibilities for clinical trial of serotoninergic drugs as correction of the side effect of cymetidine on prolactin secretion.

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[大脑的血清素系统在西咪替丁刺激的催乳素分泌中的作用]。
对5-羟色胺类药物(5-羟色氨酸、甲尾丝氨酸和对氯苯丙氨酸)进行药理学研究,阐明cymetidine刺激催乳素分泌的机制。实验分两个阶段进行:第一阶段,测定cymetidine对泌乳素释放量的剂量依赖性影响;第二阶段,在给药5天后,对血清素能药物以20 mg/kg和80 mg/kg体重两种剂量的昔咪替丁治疗后催乳素含量进行研究。用放射免疫学方法测定了雄性大鼠血清中催乳素的含量。结果显示了5 -羟色胺激动剂和5 -羟色胺拮抗剂对cymetiine刺激泌乳素分泌后血清素释放的影响,为探讨其作为cymetidine刺激泌乳素分泌后可能的5 -羟色胺能机制奠定了基础。本研究结果为临床试验用5 -羟色胺类药物纠正昔美替丁对催乳素分泌的不良反应提供了可能。
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