Investigating the Potential Impact of Values on Requirements and Software Engineering

A. Sutcliffe, P. Sawyer, W. Liu, N. Bencomo
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

This paper describes an investigation into value-based software engineering and proposes a comprehensive value taxonomy with interpretation of design feature implications. The value taxonomy is used to assess the design of Covid-19 symptom tracker applications, contrasting the UK's NHS phase 1 and 2 designs which adopted centralized, then decentralized, architectures. The value/ feature analysis is also applied to the King's/Zoe Covid app which does not detect proximity, instead relying on user self-reporting. Value analysis illuminated design choices but was insufficient to account for download acceptance of the apps. We argue that motivational cost-benefit analysis needs to complement a values-based approach.
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调查价值对需求和软件工程的潜在影响
本文描述了对基于价值的软件工程的研究,并提出了一个全面的价值分类法,并解释了设计特征的含义。价值分类法用于评估Covid-19症状追踪应用程序的设计,对比英国NHS第一阶段和第二阶段采用集中式,然后是分散式架构的设计。价值/特征分析也适用于King's/Zoe Covid应用程序,该应用程序不检测接近度,而是依赖于用户自我报告。价值分析阐明了设计选择,但不足以解释应用的下载接受度。我们认为,动机成本效益分析需要补充基于价值观的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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