[Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: the role of the TMJ and stomatognathic system].

A Salvato, A Corradi, A Barenghi, E G Mancini
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Abstract

Juvenile chronic arthritis (j.c.a) often affects the maxillo-facial complex over all in relation to jaw and temporo-mandibular joint (TMJ). In this work 35 j.c.a. patients (aged 6 to 16 years) have been selected and studied in order to detect functional and morphostructural involvement of stomatognathic apparatus and TMJ. The involvement of these structures is appeared significantly increased during j.c.a. also in patients without clinic symptoms referable to a stomatognathic apparatus pathology. Therefore an early diagnosis as well as a preventive orthognatodontic treatment are necessary to reduce long term effects on the stomatognathic apparatus multifunctions.

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[幼年类风湿性关节炎:颞下颌关节与口颌系统的作用]。
青少年慢性关节炎(j.c.a)经常影响颌骨和颞下颌关节(TMJ)的所有颌面复合体。本研究选取35例6 ~ 16岁的j.c.a.患者,研究其对口腔颌器和TMJ的功能和形态结构的影响。在j.c.a.期间,这些结构的受累明显增加,在没有临床症状的患者中,也可以参考口腔器官病理。因此,早期诊断和预防性正畸治疗对于减少对口颌器多功能的长期影响是必要的。
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[Walled city project: fluoroprophylaxis in the prevention of caries]. [Dental conditions in a group of north Italian children (aged 8-9)]. [Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: the role of the TMJ and stomatognathic system]. [Space maintenance: indications and limits]. [Prevalence of caries in first permanent molars].
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