Performance analysis of FMCW-based X-band weather radar

Kusmadi, A. Munir
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In this paper, a performance analysis of weather radar system works on X-band frequency is approached using an EM & Circuit simulator. The radar which is designed using frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) technique is intended to operate at center frequency of 9GHz. The FMCW signal referred as chirp signal is generated using a direct digital synthesizer (DDS) with a bandwidth of 50MHz. By using double up-converter to reach the operating frequency, the signal is powered using 2Watt amplifier to be transmitted by the transmitter antenna. The reflected signal is then received by the receiver antenna to be further processed and analyzed. From the simulation results, it shows that the reflected signal has a delay time compared to the reference signal indicating the performance of FMCW radar weather to detect the object as far as 800 meters from the radar.
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基于fmcw的x波段气象雷达性能分析
本文利用电磁电路模拟器对工作在x波段的气象雷达系统进行了性能分析。该雷达采用调频连续波(FMCW)技术设计,工作在9GHz的中心频率。FMCW信号称为啁啾信号,使用带宽为50MHz的直接数字合成器(DDS)产生。通过双上变频器达到工作频率,用2w放大器为信号供电,由发射机天线发射。反射信号随后被接收天线接收,进行进一步的处理和分析。仿真结果表明,反射信号相对于参考信号有一定的延迟时间,这表明FMCW雷达天气对距离雷达800米以内目标的探测性能。
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