[The difference between the mineral content and the width of the radius on each side and its significance for handedness determination of skeletal material].

H Reichel, H Runge, H Bruchhaus
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Abstract

The objective of our work was to investigate whether the side-different use of the upper extremities due to handedness produces detectable differences in bone-mineral content (BMC) and bone width (BW). For this purpose 251 recent individuals whose handedness was established, were examined by means of the 125I-photon-absorption technique. Highly significant right-left differences in BMC and BW were found on the midshaft and distal radius. Discrimination functions based on BMC and BW were carried out, allowing for the classification into the appropriate handedness categories. Applying the same method we tried to diagnose the handedness of the skeletal material of 40 medieval and 27 neolithic individuals.

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[矿物含量与每侧半径宽度的差异及其对骨骼材料手性测定的意义]。
我们工作的目的是调查由于惯用手而导致的上肢侧侧不同的使用是否会产生骨矿物质含量(BMC)和骨宽度(BW)的可检测差异。为此,用125i光子吸收技术对251个新近确定了手性的个体进行了研究。在中轴和桡骨远端,BMC和BW的左右差异非常显著。基于BMC和BW进行了判别函数,允许将其分类到适当的手性类别。用同样的方法,我们试图诊断40个中世纪和27个新石器时代个体的骨骼材料的手性。
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