Analysis of Tendencies of Companies from the Leading Regions of Poland to Invest in New Fixed Assets Using the Logit Model Taking into Account the Interactions of Categorical Variables

A. Świadek, Magdalena Wojciech
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Abstract

In developing countries, the main mechanism for acquisition of new technologies, is the purchase of ready-made solutions in the form of investments in machines and technical devices, computer software or investment in new buildings connected with the initiation of the production of innovation products. This is a passive transfer of technologies, in which the company acquires the technology from external sources and does not lead own research and developmental works. The model of logistic regression presented in the article allowed the as sessment of the tendency of the sectors of companies for the purchase of innovation fi xed assets. Taking into account in the modelling the effect of interaction of the company’s size and the type of its property allowed to indicate the directions of implementation of the passive technological progress in the leading provinces in Poland. For the reason that the parameters of the logit model with interactions do not intuitively have the clear interpretation, the paper pays particular attention to the substantive conclusions from the presented analyses.
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考虑分类变量相互作用的Logit模型分析波兰主要地区企业新增固定资产投资趋势
在发展中国家,获得新技术的主要机制是购买现成的解决办法,其形式是投资于机器和技术设备、计算机软件或投资于与开始生产创新产品有关的新建筑物。这是一种被动的技术转让,即公司从外部获取技术,而不主导自己的研发工作。本文提出的logistic回归模型可以对企业部门购买创新固定资产的倾向进行评估。在建模中,考虑到公司规模和其财产类型的相互作用的影响,可以指示波兰主要省份被动技术进步的实施方向。由于具有相互作用的logit模型的参数不能直观地得到明确的解释,因此本文特别注重分析的实质性结论。
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