Miniaturised structure design, modelling and simulation process for active engine mounts

Pu Wang, R. Fan, Zeng-Yao Xing, Wei-Cun Zhang, Quan-Fa Wu
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Abstract

Active engine mounts (AEMs) provide an effective solution to further improve the dynamic comfort of passenger cars in noise and vibration and tend to be miniaturised to reduce the space occupation. This paper focuses on the miniaturised structure design process and the corresponding modelling and simulation. Two types of electromagnetic AEMs with oscillating coil actuator or solenoid actuator were compared in space occupation, sealing performance, cost, static load capacity and dynamic performance, and their advantages and disadvantages were summarised, then the optimal design of the miniaturised structure was carried out using the finite element model (FEM) and lumped parameter model (LPM) and simulations. The final design of the miniaturised AEM had small dimensions and similar performance to those ordinary AEMs. The miniaturised design and simulation process shown in this article can improve the space utilisation of AEM while ensuring no performance degradation.
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主动发动机支架的微型化结构设计、建模和仿真过程
主动发动机悬置(AEMs)为进一步提高乘用车在噪声和振动方面的动态舒适性提供了有效的解决方案,并趋向于小型化以减少空间占用。本文重点介绍了微型化结构的设计过程及相应的建模与仿真。对摆动线圈作动器和电磁作动器两种类型的电磁AEMs在空间占用、密封性能、成本、静载能力和动态性能等方面进行了比较,总结了各自的优缺点,并采用有限元模型(FEM)和集总参数模型(LPM)对其微型化结构进行了优化设计,并进行了仿真。小型化AEM的最终设计尺寸小,性能与普通AEM相似。本文中展示的小型化设计和仿真过程可以提高AEM的空间利用率,同时确保不降低性能。
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