Experimental study on transient establishment of negative refraction

Yewen Zhang, Liwei Zhang, K. Fang, Fangfei Li, Hong Chen
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Abstract

A negative refraction interface composed of a positive and negative refractive index material is realized by using two-dimensional transmission line grids. The transient interface reflection and refraction properties are studied by time-domain method where the time evolution of an electromagnetic wave as it hits the interface is simulated and measured. It is found that the wave is trapped temporarily at the interface, reorganizes, and after a certain time, the refractive wave front moves eventually in the negative direction. What's more the refractive wave need longer time to build up than the reflected wave. Experiment results agree well with the simulations.
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负折射瞬态建立的实验研究
利用二维传输线网格实现了由正负折射率材料组成的负折射率界面。采用时域方法研究了瞬态界面反射和折射特性,模拟和测量了电磁波入射界面时的时间演变。结果表明,波在界面处被暂时捕获并重新组织,经过一定时间后,折射率波阵面最终向负方向移动。而且折射波比反射波需要更长的时间来形成。实验结果与仿真结果吻合较好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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