Distributed Measurement of Light Conditions for Indoor Photovoltaic Applications

S. Bader, Xinyv Ma, B. Oelmann
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Abstract

Ambient light measurements and an understanding of light conditions are essential for the accurate estimation of available energy in indoor photovoltaic applications. Light conditions may vary with respect to illumination intensity, duration, and spectral composition. Although the importance of the light spectrum has been documented in laboratory studies, previous distributed measurement methods are limited to intensity as a measure for output power. In this paper, we propose and implement a system for distributed measurement of light conditions that includes spectral information with low overhead. Based on a prototype implementation, we demonstrate that the illumination intensity and spectrum varies considerably over time and space, which confirms the demand for the proposed solution. We, moreover, characterize the energy consumption of the prototype, demonstrating that long-term, unattended characterization of light conditions can be achieved.
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室内光伏应用光照条件的分布式测量
在室内光伏应用中,环境光测量和对光条件的理解对于准确估计可用能量至关重要。光照条件可能随光照强度、持续时间和光谱组成而变化。虽然光谱的重要性在实验室研究中已被证明,但以前的分布式测量方法仅限于强度作为输出功率的测量。在本文中,我们提出并实现了一个包含光谱信息的低开销光条件分布式测量系统。基于原型实现,我们证明了照明强度和光谱随时间和空间的变化很大,这证实了所提出的解决方案的需求。此外,我们还对原型的能耗进行了表征,证明可以实现长期、无人值守的光照条件表征。
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