Role of Embedded Computing Systems in Biomedical Applications–Opportunities and Challenges

K. Nandini, G. Seshikala
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Abstract

Embedded computing systems are an amalgamation of various electronic devices, sensors, and processor that is designed to perform specific tasks. In the biomedical field, embedded computing systems are typically used to process data and storage purposes. In recent years, there has been a surge in interest in embedded computing systems for biomedical applications because of their high level of dependability and ability to provide effective healthcare solutions and services. These systems play an important in various applications such as electronic devices, specialized health care systems, reliable wearable electronic gadgets, electrocardiograms, and others. With tremendous technological innovations, such as the assimilation of computing systems with the IoT (Internet of Things) and AI (artificial intelligence) ML (Machine Learning) are the driving factors which has led to gain tremendous usage in the present scenario, and it will continue to grow exponentially in future with global advancements. This technological transformation could certainly create a revolution in embedded computing systems having the global market estimated to be USD 86.5 billion in 2020 and projected to reach USD 116.2 billion by 2025; at a CAGR of 6.1% from 2020 to 2025. This paper attempts to brief the role, opportunities, and challenges of embedded computing devices in the biomedical field particularly to health care applications.
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嵌入式计算系统在生物医学应用中的作用——机遇与挑战
嵌入式计算系统是为执行特定任务而设计的各种电子设备、传感器和处理器的组合。在生物医学领域,嵌入式计算系统通常用于处理数据和存储目的。近年来,由于嵌入式计算系统的高可靠性和提供有效医疗保健解决方案和服务的能力,人们对用于生物医学应用的嵌入式计算系统的兴趣激增。这些系统在电子设备、专业医疗保健系统、可靠的可穿戴电子设备、心电图等各种应用中发挥着重要作用。随着巨大的技术创新,例如计算系统与IoT(物联网)和AI(人工智能)ML(机器学习)的融合是导致在当前情况下获得巨大使用的驱动因素,并且随着全球进步,它将在未来继续呈指数级增长。这种技术转型肯定会在嵌入式计算系统中创造一场革命,预计到2020年全球市场将达到865亿美元,预计到2025年将达到1162亿美元;从2020年到2025年的复合年增长率为6.1%。本文试图简要介绍嵌入式计算设备在生物医学领域特别是医疗保健应用中的作用、机遇和挑战。
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