Study on some parameters of affecting field emission characteristics of carbon nanotubes films

Liu Xinghui, Zhu Changchun
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Abstract

To further disclose the emission mechanism and improve emission characteristics of carbon nanotubes (CNT) array films, some parameters affecting field emission characteristics were studied. The field-enhancement factor on the CNT's tip as a function of the CNT's radius r, height L, along with the inter-tube distance was simulated by self-developed CNTFENS2 software in terms of Laplace equation. The results of numerical simulation indicated that the height and radius of the CNT could affect the field emission of the CNT film. Another finding was that the inter-tube distance thus number density of CNT on the substrate could affect the field-enhancement greatly due to the screening effect of nearby CNT.
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影响碳纳米管薄膜场发射特性的几个参数研究
为了进一步揭示碳纳米管(CNT)阵列薄膜的发射机理并改善其发射特性,研究了影响其场发射特性的一些参数。利用自主开发的CNTFENS2软件,用拉普拉斯方程模拟了碳纳米管尖端的场增强因子随碳纳米管半径r、高度L和管间距离的变化规律。数值模拟结果表明,碳纳米管的高度和半径会影响碳纳米管薄膜的场发射。另一个发现是,由于附近碳纳米管的屏蔽作用,衬底上碳纳米管的管间距离和数量密度会对场增强产生很大的影响。
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