Development of Complimentary Food from Soy Bean and Soy by –Products

Ibironke Samson Ishola
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Abstract

Shortage of Animal protein has led Researcher to quest for plant protein for children transition to Adult survival. Although total breastfeeding is more convenient and advocated for childhood growth from ages 1 to 6 months. The study aimed to examine the Complimentary foods that was developed from soy bean and soy by –product. The Plant based complimentary food was formulated as follows soydehulled 10 %(SD) , Whole soy10% (SW), soymilk10%(SM) and control dietary(CD) and basal (BA100) . The study considered Growth Response, the weight of the endocrine, the nitrogen retention of the experimental animal the nitrogen retention of the experimental animal The Outcome of the experimental Animals fed with (SD) , (SW), (BA), (SM) and control dietary(CD) basal (BA100%), shows weight gain by 52.47g ,23.99g, 25.57g,38.95g and basal diet loss weight by -0.38g respectively. The performance revealed that plant based complementary foods has potential to promote growth was compared favourable with control dietary but the basal diet (negative control) could not promote growth because it is deficient in amino acid such as tryptophan and lysine. In conclusions plant based complementary food is cheap, available and could replace animal based food that has been linked with some medical ailments such as, c, osteoporosis, high blood pressure a cholesterol and childhood obesity. Soy Plant protein based contain low calories, carbohydrate, and free fatty acid similar to fish protein which is important for people who are allergic to cow protein milk and lactose.
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大豆及大豆副产品辅料的开发
由于动物蛋白的缺乏,研究人员开始寻求植物蛋白,以帮助儿童向成人过渡。虽然完全母乳喂养更方便,提倡从1到6个月的儿童成长。该研究旨在检查从大豆和大豆副产品中开发的补充食品。以植物为基础的饲粮配制为:去皮10%(SD)、全大豆10%(SW)、豆浆10%(SM)、对照饲粮(CD)和基础饲粮(BA100)。本研究综合考虑了生长反应、内分泌体重、实验动物氮潴留和实验动物氮潴留。饲喂(SD)、(SW)、(BA)、(SM)和对照饲粮(CD)基础饲粮(BA100%)的实验动物,体重分别增加52.47g、23.99g、25.57g、38.95g,基础饲粮体重减轻-0.38g。结果表明,与对照饲粮相比,植物性辅食具有促进生长的潜力,而基础饲粮(阴性对照)由于缺乏色氨酸和赖氨酸等氨基酸而不能促进生长。综上所述,植物性辅食既便宜又容易获得,而且可以取代与某些疾病有关的动物性食品,如骨质疏松症、高血压、胆固醇和儿童肥胖。大豆植物蛋白含有低热量、碳水化合物和游离脂肪酸,类似于鱼蛋白,这对对牛蛋白、牛奶和乳糖过敏的人很重要。
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