Comparing the neuroendocrine hormone levels and psychophysiological parameters between excessive game players and normal people

T. Pasaoglu, Burak Güçlu
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Abstract

Computer games have become an increasing part of many young people's daily lives. Excessive gaming may become a kind of behaviored addiction similar to gambling and may turn to a biological addiction. In order to accept this hypothesis there should be significant difference between the subject groups which points out to the dopaminergic reward system. As a result of our study, excessive game players showed higher skin conductance fluctuations and increased heart rate than non-excessive players. During game sessions cortisol hormone levels and heart rate fluctuations decreased in both groups. However, we found that there is a negative correlation between beta-endorphin and skin conductance fluctuations and pozitive correlation between heart rate mean and dopamine. These correlations may contribute to the behaviored addiction hypothesis and be a step to understand the mechanisms underlying the excessive game playing.
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过度游戏者与正常人神经内分泌激素水平及心理生理参数的比较
电脑游戏已经成为许多年轻人日常生活中越来越重要的一部分。过度游戏可能成为一种类似赌博的行为成瘾,并可能转变为生物成瘾。为了接受这一假设,受试者群体之间应该有显著的差异,这指出了多巴胺能奖励系统。根据我们的研究,过度游戏的玩家比非过度游戏的玩家表现出更高的皮肤电导波动和心率增加。在游戏过程中,两组的皮质醇激素水平和心率波动都有所下降。然而,我们发现β -内啡肽与皮肤电导波动呈负相关,心率平均值与多巴胺呈正相关。这些关联可能有助于行为成瘾假说,并有助于理解过度游戏背后的机制。
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