The Performance of Teachers in Quality Courses: An Analysis of the Characteristics of Chinese Teachers' Discourse

Shaohui Chen, Ningyu Yang, Xiao-Na Chen, Lei Xiang, Chong Zou
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Abstract

The sociocultural theory holds that language has the intermediary role of communication and thinking. Teacher discourse is not only the main medium of classroom interaction, but also reflects the teacher's teaching philosophy and thinking. Therefore, this study is based on the teacher's discourse. The behavior is qualitatively analyzed, combined with natural language processing methods and data mining techniques, to explore the teaching interaction mode and teaching methods in Chinese quality curriculum, in order to provide guidance for the reflective practice and professional development of the general teacher group.Firstly, the teacher discourse evaluation framework (SETT) is used to encode and to analyze the teacher discourse in the 16 high-quality courses. Then use the lag sequential characteristics analysis method to explore the significant of the teacher's teaching interaction behavior mode switching.The results of the study show: (1) The main role of Chinese teachers is changed from classroom instructors to classroom managers (2) The characteristics of the subject interaction model are obvious, pointing to Skills and systems goals.
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教师在精品课程中的表现:中国教师话语特征分析
社会文化理论认为语言具有交际和思维的中介作用。教师话语既是课堂互动的主要媒介,也是教师教学理念和思维的体现。因此,本研究以教师话语为基础。对这种行为进行定性分析,结合自然语言处理方法和数据挖掘技术,探索语文优质课程中的教学互动模式和教学方法,以期为广大教师群体的反思性实践和专业发展提供指导。首先,采用教师话语评价框架(SETT)对16门优质课程中的教师话语进行编码和分析。然后运用滞后序列特征分析方法探讨教师教学互动行为模式切换的意义。研究结果表明:(1)语文教师的主体角色由课堂讲师转变为课堂管理者;(2)学科互动模式特征明显,指向技能目标和系统目标。
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