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Effects of Anxiety on Active Class Attitude in E-Learning: Analysis by considering learning strategy and willingness to learn 焦虑对网络学习课堂积极态度的影响:基于学习策略和学习意愿的分析
Masaki Takeda, S. Suto, Takafumi Sakamoto, A. Nameda, Tatsuhiro Konishi
In this study, we clarified how anxiety during learning in e-learning affects active class attitude. Furthermore, we clarified mechanisms by which the causal relationship between anxiety and active class attitude. At that time, based on results of our previous studies and reviews of previous studies, we analyzed anxiety during learning and active class attitude in consideration of learning strategy and willingness to learn. As a result, we found that the higher anxiety of learner at the start of semester, the lower active class attitude and deep information processing at the end of semester. On the other hand, when willingness to learn is high, willingness to learn suppresses effects of anxiety, on the contrary, enhances active class attitude. Our study suggests that the causal relationship between anxiety and active class attitude is adjusted by willingness to learn. These findings obtained in this study can be evaluated as useful for maximizing learning effects in e-learning.
在本研究中,我们澄清了网络学习中的焦虑如何影响课堂积极态度。此外,我们还明确了焦虑与课堂积极态度之间的因果关系机制。当时,我们根据之前的研究结果和对以往研究的回顾,分析了学习中的焦虑和课堂上的积极态度,考虑了学习策略和学习意愿。结果发现,学习者在学期初焦虑程度较高,在学期末积极课堂态度和深度信息加工程度较低。另一方面,当学习意愿高时,学习意愿会抑制焦虑的影响,相反,学习意愿会增强课堂积极态度。本研究发现,焦虑与课堂积极态度的因果关系受学习意愿的调节。本研究的研究结果可被评估为在电子学习中发挥最大的学习效果。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Teachers in Helping to Shape Students’ Cognitive Processes in a Post-Truth Era 在后真理时代,教师在帮助塑造学生认知过程中的作用
Yi Sang
Based on existing knowledge about the post-truth era, this study aims to explore how educators should perceive and respond when students are confused by various messages from other sources in this particular era. The pedagogical approaches adopted by educators and their perspectives on this specific era were collected and analyzed through email interviews with four university in-service teachers, taking into account existing scholarship in the fields of politics and media, as well as existing approaches to the 'political classroom' and 'virtue education'. Finally, the shortcomings and deficiencies of this study are pointed out, and guidelines are given for further systematic research in the future.
基于对后真相时代的现有认识,本研究旨在探讨在这个特定的时代,当学生被来自其他来源的各种信息所迷惑时,教育者应该如何感知和应对。通过对四位大学在职教师的电子邮件采访,我们收集并分析了教育工作者所采用的教学方法及其对这一特定时代的看法,同时考虑到政治和媒体领域的现有学术研究,以及“政治课堂”和“美德教育”的现有方法。最后,指出了本研究的不足和不足,并为今后进一步系统研究提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Motion Graphics in Improving Students' English Ability during the COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间运动图形教学对提高学生英语能力的效果
Desi Indrawati, Yella Dezas Perdani, F. Nadelia, M. Moloney
Since March 2020, the outbreak of COVID-19 became a global pandemic. Therefore, Indonesian students, schools, and universities turned to online teaching and learning. This research was motivated by the fact that some students got low scores in English proficiency tests when they enrolled in their study. Thus, it was necessary to use a novel method such as a MG learning model to assist students in improving their English learning outcomes. The purpose of the research was to determine whether there were significant differences in English learning outcomes between students who acquired knowledge through MG learning and students who receive knowledge through video-based learning. A quasi-experimental study was done with the study population being students at Bina Nusantara University. The sample was a class with 40 students as an in-class experiment and another class with 40 students as a control group. The findings indicated that motion graphics-based learning effectively improved students' English ability because it was engaging and motivating, stimulating, encouraging, informative, entertaining, and accessible. Moreover, motion graphic learning was also found to be more effective in improving students' English ability than video-based learning (VBL).
自2020年3月以来,新冠肺炎疫情成为全球大流行。因此,印尼的学生、学校和大学纷纷转向网络教学。这项研究的动机是一些学生在参加研究时在英语水平测试中得分很低。因此,有必要使用一种新颖的方法,如MG学习模式来帮助学生提高英语学习成果。本研究的目的是确定通过视频学习获得知识的学生和通过视频学习获得知识的学生在英语学习成果上是否存在显著差异。一项准实验研究的研究对象是比纳努桑塔拉大学的学生。样本是一个有40名学生的班级作为课堂实验,另一个有40名学生的班级作为对照组。研究结果表明,基于动画的学习有效地提高了学生的英语能力,因为它具有吸引力和激励性,刺激性,鼓励性,知识性,娱乐性和可访问性。此外,动态图形学习也被发现比视频学习(VBL)更有效地提高学生的英语能力。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluating the Impact of the Use of Augmented Reality on Human Centered Design 评估使用增强现实对以人为本的设计的影响
J. A. González-Mendivil, M. Rodríguez-Paz, Israel Zamora-Hernández
A caution design of a workstation must consider all the factors of Human Centered Design, because it must include the Design of the environment along with the design of the workspace but without forgetting the compliance of international and local norms established for those topics. Evaluating an operator posture is an essential part of that design because it is the study of working conditions. For this specific task, there are various methods for assessing postures in a job: RULAS, Corlett, SWAT, VIRA, ARBAN, Keyserling, etc. In this paper we will present the result of the risk evaluation of various postures by different analysts using two different methods, the RULAS method and the use of an Augmented Reality application designed for the same purpose. The goal of the study is to define if there is an effect on the quality of the risk evaluation of the posture depending on the method utilized and the level of experience of the analyst.
谨慎的工作站设计必须考虑以人为本设计的所有因素,因为它必须包括环境的设计以及工作空间的设计,但不要忘记遵守为这些主题建立的国际和当地规范。评估操作人员的姿势是该设计的重要组成部分,因为它是对工作条件的研究。对于这个特定的任务,有各种各样的方法来评估工作中的姿势:RULAS, Corlett, SWAT, VIRA, ARBAN, Keyserling等。在本文中,我们将展示由不同的分析师使用两种不同的方法对各种姿势进行风险评估的结果,即RULAS方法和为同一目的而设计的增强现实应用程序的使用。该研究的目标是确定是否有对姿势的风险评估的质量取决于所使用的方法和分析师的经验水平的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Application of Big Data in the Evaluation System of Music Teaching in Chinese Colleges and Universities 大数据在我国高校音乐教学评价体系中的应用研究
Chenyu Wang, Bai'an Jiang, Shichang Zhong
The teaching effect of music courses in Colleges and universities is closely related to the teaching quality of teachers. Starting with the application of big data in the teaching quality evaluation system of colleges and universities, this paper objectively summarizes the application of big data in the teaching quality evaluation system of music courses in Colleges and universities. Finally, Put forward the countermeasures to strengthen the application of big data in the teaching quality evaluation system of music courses in Colleges and Universities: gradually optimize the teaching quality evaluation system and enrich the evaluation content; Optimize the display form of teaching quality evaluation and highlight the role of evaluation; At the same time, improve students' enthusiasm for participation, mobilize students' enthusiasm for participating in the evaluation, and improve the quality of the course.
高校音乐课程的教学效果与教师的教学质量密切相关。本文从大数据在高校教学质量评价体系中的应用入手,客观总结了大数据在高校音乐课程教学质量评价体系中的应用。最后,提出加强大数据在高校音乐课程教学质量评价体系中的应用的对策:逐步优化教学质量评价体系,丰富评价内容;优化教学质量评价展示形式,突出评价作用;同时提高学生的参与积极性,调动学生参与评价的积极性,提高课程质量。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Social Media Use On Competency and Task Performance Among Faculty in Kenya Private Universities 社交媒体使用对肯尼亚私立大学教师胜任力和任务绩效的影响
Jane W. Ndung’u, I. Vertinsky, J. Onyango
Universities are depending on faculty's job performance for their competitiveness and growth. There are, however, rising concerns in Kenya about the job performance of faculty members in its universities. Given the popularity of social media in universities, with faculty engaging in social media for teaching, research and service, the issue of its contribution to faculty job performance and the potential to use it to enhance job performance have assumed special importance. Yet, there is a gap in our knowledge regarding both the patterns and intensity of social media use in Kenyan universities and its impact on performance. This study aims to fill, in part, this gap by investigating the influence of social media use on job performance and intrinsic motivation, specifically focusing on task performance and competence- an intrinsic motivation measure. A research model was proposed and data was collected from 388 faculty members from Kenyan Private universities using online questionnaires. Results revealed that social media use positively affected both task performance and competence. In addition, social media use also influenced task performance through the mediation of competence.
大学的竞争力和发展取决于教师的工作表现。然而,在肯尼亚,人们对大学教职员工的工作表现越来越担忧。鉴于社交媒体在大学中的普及,教师在教学、研究和服务中使用社交媒体,它对教师工作绩效的贡献以及利用它提高工作绩效的潜力的问题具有特殊的重要性。然而,我们对肯尼亚大学使用社交媒体的模式和强度及其对表现的影响的了解还存在差距。本研究旨在通过调查社交媒体使用对工作绩效和内在动机的影响来部分填补这一空白,特别关注任务绩效和能力——一种内在动机指标。提出了一个研究模型,并使用在线问卷从肯尼亚私立大学的388名教师中收集了数据。结果显示,社交媒体的使用对任务表现和能力都有积极影响。此外,社交媒体的使用也通过胜任力的中介影响任务绩效。
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引用次数: 1
Exploring the Relationship Between Socio-emotional Process and Collaborative Problem Solving 探讨社会情绪过程与合作解决问题的关系
Wanqing Hu, Yuqi Huang, Yujuan Jia, Ning Ma
In recent years, researchers begin to pay attention to the socio-emotional process in collaborative learning. This study took postgraduate students as participants and used non participatory observation method to explore the socio-emotional process in collaborative problem-solving process as well as the role of socio-emotional interaction in the process of collaborative problem solving. The findings show that although there is no obvious correlation between the quality of socio-emotional process and collaborative problem-solving results, positive social-emotional interaction can promote group members to eliminate disagreements, make the separated team members rejoin in collaboration, and make members quickly compromise when facing common difficulties.
近年来,研究者开始关注协作学习中的社会情绪过程。本研究以研究生为研究对象,采用非参与式观察法,探讨协作解决问题过程中的社会情绪过程,以及社会情绪互动在协作解决问题过程中的作用。研究结果表明,虽然社会情绪过程的质量与协作解决问题的结果之间没有明显的相关性,但积极的社会情绪互动可以促进团队成员消除分歧,使分离的团队成员重新加入合作,并使成员在面临共同困难时迅速妥协。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating Online Learning Experience of Chinese University Students during the COVID-19 新冠肺炎疫情期间中国大学生在线学习体验调查
Shuang Zhang, Yuehua Wang, T. Yi, Chili Li
This study reports the results of an investigation into online learning experiences among a group of Chinese university students during the COVID-19. Specifically, it aims to understand the students' perceived online learning experiences, teacher caring behavior, and resilience. Dates were collected by a questionnaire upon 189 undergraduate students from a local university in China. Analysis of the collected data reveals that the participants were satisfied at their online learning experiences, displaying a strong resilience, and receiving adequate support from their teachers, though a small part of them still thought that their teachers could have done better. The results are implicative for improving better online learning and support the students during the hard time in China and other similar contexts. © 2021 ACM.
本研究报告了对一组中国大学生在新冠肺炎期间在线学习经历的调查结果。具体而言,它旨在了解学生感知的在线学习体验、教师关怀行为和弹性。通过对189名中国地方大学本科生进行问卷调查,收集数据。对收集数据的分析显示,参与者对自己的在线学习体验感到满意,表现出较强的适应力,并得到了老师的充分支持,尽管一小部分人仍然认为老师可以做得更好。研究结果对提高在线学习质量具有重要意义,并为中国和其他类似国家的学生在困难时期提供支持。©2021 acm。
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引用次数: 2
Bibliometric Analysis of Instructional Design in Online Education Based on Citespace 基于Citespace的在线教育教学设计的文献计量学分析
Zijie Li, Jun Wang, Shuang Shi
With the advancement of education informatization in China, online education has begun to take shape, and the research on online education is increasing year by year. Instructional design is an important part of teaching in online education. In order to adapt to the new form of online education, researchers began to study instructional design of online education. Therefore, Citespace software is used to review the literature related to online education teaching design in WoS database and CNKI. The research popularity in this field can be shown through the publication time distribution of literature, and the domestic research situation and the influence of various countries can be shown through the country and institution distribution of literature. Keywords co-occurrence analysis can show the hot research content in this field. After comparing the analysis of Chinese and foreign literature, this paper discusses the development of online education instructional design, and discusses the hot spots and frontiers in this field in the future.
随着中国教育信息化的推进,在线教育已经初具规模,对在线教育的研究也逐年增多。教学设计是网络教育教学的重要组成部分。为了适应网络教育的新形式,人们开始研究网络教育的教学设计。因此,本文利用Citespace软件对WoS数据库和CNKI中有关在线教育教学设计的相关文献进行了梳理。通过文献的出版时间分布可以显示该领域的研究普及程度,通过文献的国家和机构分布可以显示国内的研究情况和各国的影响。关键词共现分析可以显示出该领域的研究热点内容。本文通过对中外文献的比较分析,探讨了网络教育教学设计的发展,并探讨了未来该领域的热点和前沿。
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引用次数: 1
Intelligent Diagnosis of Classroom Teaching Structure under TESTII Framework testi框架下课堂教学结构的智能诊断
Feiyun Xu, Zhong Sun
Analyzing and diagnosing the classroom teaching structure is the fundamental way to improve the quality of education and teaching. However, traditional analysis methods have limitations such as over-reliance on experts, low analysis efficiency, and difficulty in scale. The purpose of this study is to use artificial intelligence technology to improve the efficiency of classroom teaching diagnosis. Based on the TESTII (Teaching Events, SPS, Time coding, Interpretation, Improvement) framework, using such as speech recognition, natural language understanding, combined with artificial labeling and proofreading, identifying teaching events, dividing teaching stages, and exploring whole-class teaching methods The order of the structure. The study found that text extraction can greatly improve the analysis efficiency of the teaching event coding method, and the analysis results can directly serve as a reference for ST coding and ITIAS coding; the Sequencing of Pedagogical Structure matches the role tags of teachers and students, which is a necessary supplement to SPS and aso forms a classroom The premise of the results of teaching analysis; This study conducted a small sample analysis of 12 course examples, and the results were very similar to the award distribution results evaluated by human experts.
对课堂教学结构进行分析与诊断是提高教育教学质量的根本途径。然而,传统的分析方法存在着过分依赖专家、分析效率低、难以规模化等局限性。本研究的目的是利用人工智能技术提高课堂教学诊断的效率。基于TESTII (Teaching Events, SPS, Time coding, Interpretation, Improvement)框架,运用语音识别、自然语言理解等方法,结合人工标注和校对,识别教学事件,划分教学阶段,探索课堂教学方法的顺序结构。研究发现,文本提取可以大大提高教学事件编码方法的分析效率,分析结果可以直接作为ST编码和ITIAS编码的参考;教学结构的排序匹配了教师和学生的角色标签,是对SPS的必要补充,也构成了课堂教学分析结果的前提;本研究对12个课程实例进行了小样本分析,结果与人类专家评估的奖项分配结果非常相似。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Education Technology and Computers
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